Chapter 10 Study guide Flashcards

1
Q

Which two candidates had the same number of electoral votes at the end of the
Election of 1800?

A

Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr

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2
Q

How many electoral votes did Jefferson and Burr have?

A

73

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3
Q

What decided the Election of 1800 after there was a tie in the Electoral College?

A

House of Representatives

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4
Q

What amendment set the requirements for presidential elections?

A

12th Amendment

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5
Q

What type of governmental style “lets the people do as they choose”?

A

Laissez-faire

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6
Q

What act helped the Federalists control the courts?

A

Judiciary Act of 1801

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7
Q

Why did John Adams want to appoint these judges before he left office?

A

They thought it was unfair to force a new president to finish the last ones job

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8
Q

Marbury v. Madison was the first time the Supreme Court had ever decided that
something was what?

A

Unconstitutional

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9
Q

Why would farmers in TN/KY establish their homes and farms near rivers that fed
into the Mississippi River?

A

To ship their crops to other markets

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10
Q

Who sold the Louisiana Territory to the United States?

A

France

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11
Q

How much did the US pay for the area in the Louisiana Purchase?

A

15 million

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12
Q

What political party threatened to secede due to the Louisiana Purchase?

A

Federalists

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13
Q

Who was sent on an expedition to explore the Louisiana Territory

A

Lewis and Clark

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14
Q

What river did those explorers follow along on their way to the Pacific Ocean?

A

Mississippi River

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15
Q

Why was the Lewis and Clark expedition important to the western expansion of the
US?

A

They inspired people to go west and settle

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16
Q

What did the US do to prohibit trade with the rest of the world?

A

They worried and panicked

17
Q

What did Tecumseh try to build in response to Ohio River Valley settlement?

A

Native American Confederacy

18
Q

Who earned the nickname “Tippecanoe” after the battle of the same name?

A

William Henry Harrison

19
Q

Who were two famous War Hawks that pressured Madison for war with Britain?

A

Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun

20
Q

What were the causes of the War of 1812?

A

Andrew Jackson leads an attack against the Creek Indians of Mississippi

21
Q

What happened at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend?

A

The impressment of soldiers and the attack on the Chesapeake

22
Q

What city was burned greatly at the war

A

Washington DC

23
Q

What did Dolley Madison save from the President’s mansion?

A

A portrait of George Washington

24
Q

What 3 major buildings were burned down in Washington DC in the War of 1812?

A

The Capitol, the White House, and the library of congress

25
What was he fort found at the entrance to the Baltimore Harbor?
Fort McHenry
26
What famous American song was written after the Battle of Fort McHenry?
The Star Spangled Banner
27
What treaty ended the War of 1812?
The Treaty of Ghent
28
What major battle took place after the peace treaty was signed?
Battle of New Orleans
29
Who became a well-known hero after that battle?
Andrew Jackson
30
What did the outcome of the War of 1812 do for America?
Gain respect