Chapter 10.1: Circles Flashcards

1
Q

Circle

A

set of all points in a plane that are equidistant from a given point, called the center of the circle.

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2
Q

Circle Interior

A

the points inside form the circle’s interior.

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3
Q

Circle Exterior

A

the points outside the circle form its exterior.

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4
Q

Chord

A

a segment whose endpoints are on the circle.

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5
Q

Diameter

A

is a chord that passes through the center.

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6
Q

Radius

A

a segment that has the center as one endpoint and a point on the circle as the other endpoint.

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7
Q

Tangent

A

a line that intersects the circle at exactly one point.

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8
Q

Point of tangency

A

the point at which it intersects the circle.

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9
Q

Secant

A

a line that intersects the circle in two points.

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10
Q

Common tangent

A

a line that is tangent to two circles.

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11
Q

Common external tangent

A

a common tangent that does not intersect the segment that joins the centers of the circles.

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12
Q

Common internal tangent

A

a common tangent that intersects the segment that joins the centers.

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13
Q

Tangent circles

A

circles that have exactly one point of intersection.

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14
Q

Concentric circle

A

circles that have the same center but different radii.

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15
Q

Congruent circles

A

two circles are congruent if their radii are congruent.

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