Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Quantity theory of money

A

the quantity of money available determines the price level. growth rate in the q of $ available determines the inflation rate

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2
Q

how does the quantity theory of money affect real variables?

A

in the short run

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3
Q

how does the quantity theory of money affect nominal variables?

A

in the long run

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4
Q

The quantity equation

A

MV = PQ, relates the money supply (M) to the velocity of money (V) = the price level (P) to the quantity of goods and services produced in an economy (Q)

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5
Q

Fisher effect

A

one for one adjustment of nominal interest rate inflation

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6
Q

inflation puts cost on the economy

A
  1. shoe leather costs, 2. menu costs, 3. relative price variability, 4. misallocation of resources, 5. redistribution of wealth, 6. confusion and inconvenience
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7
Q

private saving

A

y - t - c

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8
Q

public saving

A

t - g

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9
Q

gdp

A

y = c + I + g + nx

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10
Q

cpi

A

price basket of g and s in current yr / price basket in base yr

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11
Q

gdp deflator

A

nominal / real

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12
Q

tangible

A

food

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13
Q

intangible

A

haircut

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14
Q

shift demand curve

A

IPTEB

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15
Q

shift supply curve

A

ITES

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16
Q

inferior good

A

demand drops when income rises KD

17
Q

positive

A

fact

18
Q

normative

A

opinion