Chapter 11 Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Sudden change of heart; turning away from yourself and toward Jesus

A

Conversion

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2
Q

When did we undergo a conversion to become a disciple of Jesus?

A

Baptism

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3
Q

The sacrament of conversion

A

Sacrament of Penance and Reconciliation

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4
Q

What was Christianity considers a branch, or sect, of?

A

Judaism

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5
Q

What did the Spirit lead Peter to see in a vision?

A

That baptism was also for Gentiles

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6
Q

Who was the first Gentile to be baptized?

A

Cornelius

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7
Q

Why did the church become universal that day?

A

Because God is our father, we are all brothers and sisters with the responsibility to care for one another

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8
Q

Who formed a church in Antioch?

A

Peter

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9
Q

What types of people was the church made up of at the time?

A

Gentiles and Jewish communities or people

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10
Q

Where were the disciples first called Christians?

A

Antioch

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11
Q

Where did the disciples travel to after Antioch?

A

Cyprus and Asia Minor (present day turkey)

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12
Q

Paul journey through the _____ empire

A

Roman

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13
Q

How many dangerous miles did Paul travel? What are four cities/communities he went to?

A

6,000 miles

Italy, Greece, Turkey, Corinth

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14
Q

What did Paul use to keep in touch with the Christian communities he founded?

A

Epistles, or letters

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15
Q

What did these epistles do?

A

Further instructed the communities he began, correcting their faults and praising their faith

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16
Q

When was Paul executed?

A

65 A.D during Nero’s persecution of the church

17
Q

How many epistles bear Paul’s name?

18
Q

Name four of the epistles written by Paul?

A

1 and 2 Corinthians
Romans
Colossians
1 and 2 Thessalonians

19
Q

What epistles bear Paul’s name but are believed to be written after his death?

A

Ephesians
Titus
1 and 2 Timothy

20
Q

Who is the source of all love that creates a bond between ourselves and God, also the best supporter of the church?

21
Q

First Christian Council?

A

Council of Jerusalem

22
Q

Current Council

A

Second Vatican Council

23
Q

What rules did the council of Jerusalem decide were important enough to be Christian?

A

A person needs faith in Jesus and Baptism

Following all Jewish laws was not necessary

24
Q

How many councils did the church hold since the first one?

A

21 other ecumenical councils

25
What did the council of Jerusalem do?
United and Strengthed the church
26
When did the Romans destroy the temple? What did this cause Christians to do?
70 A.D | Christians fled from Jerusalem
27
Three cities that housed Christian communities
Antioch, Corinth, Rome
28
What city was the center of Christianity? Who was the first pope?
Rome | Peter
29
Which apostle wasn't martyred? How did he die?
John | Was exiled
30
What era came to an end in 95 A.D?
Apostolic era
31
What can we do that mimics early disciples?
Witness to Jesus Ana help spread the church
32
How can we give witness to Jesus?
Promoting the well-being of all people
33
Who was Saint Paul?
Saul, Pharisee who persecuted Christians
34
After _____ Paul became one of the most important early disciples of the church
Conversion
35
Turning away from God
Sin