Chapter 11 And 12

Question 0

Bas-relief

Answer 0

Low relief

Question 1

Three dimensional

Answer 1

Involves height, width, and depth

Question 2

Haut-relief

Answer 2

High relief

Question 3

Constrapposto

Answer 3

Counterbalance. Sets body in a gentle “S” curve.

Question 4

Installations

Answer 4

Created for a specific site

Question 5

Earthwork

Answer 5

Art made from natural materials from and for a specific place.

Question 6

Methods of sculpture

Answer 6

Additive, subtractive, casting

Question 7

Additive methods

Answer 7

Modeling and assembly

Question 8

Subtractive method

Answer 8

Carving

Question 9

Casting methods

Answer 9

Lost wax and direct casting

Question 10

Modeling

Answer 10

Manipulative. Clay is most common, uses an armature

Question 11

Assembly

Answer 11

Constructing a whole from individual parts

Question 12

Carving

Answer 12

Wood and stone are principle materials

Question 13

Direct casting

Answer 13

Object is vaporized and replaced with molten metal

Question 14

Craft

Answer 14

Expert work done by hand, not by machine

Question 15

Craft mediums

Answer 15

Clay, glass, metal, wood, fiber

Question 16

Four methods of clay construction

Answer 16

Pinch, cool, slab, throwing

Question 17

Peter Vaulkos

Answer 17

“Father of modern ceramics”. Negates the functionality of the vessel. Let’s work speak for itself.

Question 18

Maria Martinez

Answer 18

Coil method. Almost geometrically perfect. Black on black ware pottery.

Question 19

Glass

Answer 19

Made from silica (sand)

Question 20

Dale Chihuly

Answer 20

Glass guy

Question 21

Forging

Answer 21

When a chunk of metal is heated over a fire then heated and shaped with hammers.

Question 22

Repousse

Answer 22

Hammering silver or gold into a thin sheet over a wooden core.

Question 23

Wood

Answer 23

Easy to work with. Does not require extreme heat. And is widely available.

Question 24

Fiber

Answer 24

A narrow strand of vegetable, animal, or synthetic material.

Question 25

Tapestry

Answer 25

Manipulated more freely to allow a variety of colors and designs almost like paintings