Chapter 13 Part 2 Flashcards
(11 cards)
Arrhenius Equation
Ln k = (-Eact/R) (1/T)+ Ln A
Where A is orientation factor, T is temp in kelvin and R is gas constanst 8.314 J mole^-1 K^-1
Zero Order Process
[A]t=-kt+[A]0
A]: is the concentration of reactant A at time “t”
[A]₀: is the initial concentration of reactant A
k: is the rate constant
t: is time
First Order Process
ln[B]t=-kt+ln[B]0
[B]t is concentration at time
[B]0 is initial concentration
k is rate constant
t is time
Seconed order process
1/[C]t=kt+1/[C]0
[C]t is concentration at time
[C]0 is initial concentration
k is rate constant
t is time
Zero Order graph
First order Graph
Seconed order graph
Rate Determining Step (RDS)
is the slowest elementary reaction in a multi-step
process.
Half life of zero order
[A]0/2k
half life first order
0.693/k
half life seconed order
1/k[C]0