Chapter 14 Flashcards
(12 cards)
Curriculum is..
all of the educational experiences of students that take place under the auspices of the school
Forces influencing the curriculum are:
National curriculum standards Textbooks Mandated assessment State governments Teachers Local school boards Parent and community groups and Federal government
Official curriculum gives…
the basic lesson plan to be followed, including objectives, sequence and materials.
Operational curriculum is..
what is taught by the teacher and how it is communicated. This includes what the teacher teaching in class and the learning outcomes for the student.
The hidden curriculum includes..
the norms and values that underlie the formal curriculum
The Null curriculum…
refers to the things students learn but are not taught
The curriculum cycle shifted between…
a subject-centered orientation and a student-centered orientation
The curriculum cycle is dominated by..
World War I
Great Depression
Soviet launching of Sputnik
No Child Left Behind
What are educational goals?
Educational goals are ideals one intends to reach or one’s accomplishment targets. Rather than identifying specific skills, educational goals describe the attributes that should be found in an educated person
What is an educational objective?
An educational objective is a clearly, defined, observable and measurable student outcome that indicates learner progress toward the achievement of a particular educational goal.
Which is the taxonomy of teaching, learning and assessing?
Bloom’s Taxonomy of Educational Objectives
Models of instruction are:
1) The information processing family (student-centered, constructivism)
2) The social family(student centered, progressivism)
3) The personal family- Rogerian counseling
4) The behavioral systems family- teacher-centered, behaviorism
