Chapter 14 Colligative Properties Of Solutions Flashcards

1
Q

Colligative properties

A

Physical properties of solutions that are affected by the number of particles but not by the identity of dissolved solute particles

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2
Q

Strong electrolytes

A

Electrolytes that produce many ions in a solution

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3
Q

Weak electrolytes

A

Electrolytes that produce only a few ions in a solution

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4
Q

Nonelectrolyte

A

Molecular compounds that dissolved in solvent but do not ionize. Such solutions don’t conduct an electric current 

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5
Q

True or False: the greater the number of solute particles in a solvent the lower the resulting vapor pressure

A

True

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6
Q

Nonvolatile solution

A

On that has little tendency to become a gas

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7
Q

Boiling point elevation

A

The temperature difference between a solutions boiling points in a pure solvent’s boiling points

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8
Q

Boiling point elevation formula

A

🔼Tb= Kim

🔼Tb = the boiling point elevation

Kb= the molal boiling elevation constant

M= Molality

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