Chapter 15 Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

A particle with equal amounts of positive charge and negative charge

A

Electrically Neutral

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2
Q

Object has an unbalanced amount of positive charge or negative charge

A

Electrically Charge

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3
Q

The loss of an unbalanced electric charge

A

Electric Discharge

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4
Q

A material in which electric charges cannot easily move

A

Electric Insulator

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5
Q

A material in which electric charges easily moves

A

Electric Conductor

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6
Q

The force that two electrically charged object apply to each other

A

Electric Force

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7
Q

This invisible region around any charged object where an electric Force is applied

A

Electric Field

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8
Q

The movement of electrically charged particles, such as electrons

A

Electric Current

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9
Q

A closed, or complete, path in which an eletric current flows

A

Electric Circuit

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10
Q

A measure of how difficult it is for an electric current to flow in a material

A

Electric Resistance

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11
Q

Machines that transform mechanical energy to electric energy

A

Generators

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12
Q

An Electric circuit is the amount of energy used to move one coulomb of electrons through the circuit

A

Voltage

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13
Q

An object that attracts iron and other materials that have magnetic qualities similar to iron

A

Magnet

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14
Q

Any material that a magnet attracts

A

Magnetic Material

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15
Q

A push or a pull a magnetic field applies to either a magnetic material or an electric current

A

Magnetic Force

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16
Q

A region in a magnetic material in which the magnetic fields of the atoms all point in the same direction

A

Magnetic Domain

17
Q

A temporary magnet made with a current-carrying wire coil wrapped around a magnetic core

A

Electromagnet