Chapter 15 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

political party dedicated to stopping the expansion of slavery

A

free-soil party

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2
Q

Illinois senator who backed the Compromise of 1850

A

Stephen A. Douglas

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3
Q

series of laws intended to settle major disagreements between free and slave states

A

Compromise of 1850

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4
Q

1850 law meant to help slaveholders recapture runaway slaves

A

Fugitive Slave Act

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5
Q

abolitionist; author or Uncle Tom’s Cabin

A

Harriet Beecher Stowe

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6
Q

novel published by Harriet Beecher Stowe in 1852 that showed slavery as brutal and immoral

A

Uncle Tom’s Cabin

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7
Q

1854 law that established the territories of Kansas and Nebraska and gave their residents the right to decide whether to allow slavery

A

Kansas-Nebraska Act

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8
Q

petty quarreling

A

bickering

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9
Q

political party formed in 1854 by opponents of slavery

A

Republican Party

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10
Q

Republican presidential candidate in 1856

A

John C. Frémont

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11
Q

Democratic presidential candidate in 1856

A

James Buchanan

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12
Q

1856 Supreme Court case in which a slave, Dred Scott, sued for his freedom; the court ruled against Scott

A

Dred Scott v. Sanford

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13
Q

Illinois Republican who ran against Stephen A. Douglas in 1858

A

Abraham Lincoln

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14
Q

federal Arsenal in Virginia; captured in 1859 during an antislavery revolt

A

Harpers Ferry

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15
Q

confederation formed in 1861 by the Southern states after their secession from the Union

A

Confederate States of America

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16
Q

first president of the Confederate States of America

A

Jefferson Davis

17
Q

compromise introduced in 1861 that might have prevented secession

A

Crittenden Compromise

18
Q

statement of beliefs

19
Q

to withdraw

20
Q

1846 proposal that outlawed slavery in any territory gained from the War with Mexico

A

Wilmot Proviso