Chapter 15- Lymphatic Flashcards

(32 cards)

0
Q

Destroy foreign proteins

A

Antibodies/immunoglobulins

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1
Q

A type of immunity acquired naturally when exposed to a bacterium or virus or aquired artificially through a vaccine

A

Active immunity

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2
Q

Foreign proteins that gain access to our bodies through cuts and scrapes, digestive or circulatory system

A

Antigens

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3
Q

Cells that produce antibodies and provide humoral immunity; also known as B cells

A

B lymphocytes

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4
Q

Results of the body’s lymphoid tissue

A

Cellular immunity

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5
Q

Lymph in the lacteals that has a high fat content and looks milky

A

Chyle

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6
Q

Swelling

A

Edema

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7
Q

Stimulate the production of killer T cells and more B cells to fight invading pathogens

A

Helper T cells

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8
Q

Results of the body’s lymphoid tissue

A

Humoral immunity

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9
Q

The ability of the body to resist infection from disease-causing microorganisms

A

Immunity

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10
Q

Blood plasma found in the spaces between tissue cells

A

Interstitial fluid

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11
Q

Types of lymphocytes that kill virus-invaded body cells and cancerous body cells

A

Killer T cells

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12
Q

Lymphatic vessel that absorbs fats and transport them from the digestive tract to the blood

A

Lacteals

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13
Q

The name given to interstitial fluid when it enters a lymphatic capillary

A

Lymph

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14
Q

Blind end tubes that are the origin of lymphatic vessels

A

Lymphatic capillaries

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15
Q

Lymph node, lymph gland

A

Lymph nodes/ glands

16
Q

Chemicals released by the sensitized t lymphocytes

17
Q

Engulf and digest antigens; monocytes

18
Q

Descendants of activated T and B cells

19
Q

Tonsils commonly removed in a tonsillectomy

A

Palatine tonsils

20
Q

Occurs naturally when a fetus received its mothers antibodies through the placenta

A

Passive immunity

21
Q

One of two collecting channels or ducts of the lymphatic system

A

Right lymphatic ducts

22
Q

The largest single mass of lymphatic tissue

23
Q

Main collecting duct of the lymphatic system

A

Thoracic duct

24
An endocrine gland located beneath the sternum that is also involved in immunity as a site for lymphocyte production and maturation
Thymus gland
25
T cells; responsible for providing cellular immunity
T lymphocytes
26
Hypersensitive reactions to common, normal, usually harmless environmental substances referred to as allergens
Allergies
27
A tumor of lymphatic tissue, malignant
Lymphoma
28
An inflammation of lymph nodes or glands
Lymphadenitis
29
Inflammation of the lymphatic vessels with accompanying red streaks visible in the skin
Lyphangitis
30
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome; caused by infection w the human immunodeficiency virus HIV
AIDs
31
Chronic inflammatory disease in which cells and tissues are damaged by the immune system
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)