Chapter 16

Question 1

itching sensation

Answer 1

Puritis

Question 2

hard, solid growth in the epidermis

Answer 2

nodules

Question 3

fluid filled structure in the dermis

Answer 3

Cysts

Question 4

small, eruption from the skin; cold sore

Answer 4

vesicle

Question 5

fluid filled capsule in the epidermis

Answer 5

blister

Question 6

are clear; full of interstitial fluid; type of blister

Answer 6

Bullae

Question 7

pus filled; indication of infection; type of blister

Answer 7

Pustules

Question 8

blood filled blister

Answer 8

Buboes

Question 9

removing the fluid from below the blister

Answer 9

Lancing

Question 10

are flat lesions

Answer 10

Macular lesionsq

Question 11

infectious skin disease found on the hands and face of kids

Answer 11

impetigo

Question 12

infectious skin disease found on hands & face of adults

Answer 12

erysipelas

Question 13

a deep infection of the dermis

Answer 13

cellulitis

Question 14

a superficial infection of hair follicles

Answer 14

folliculitis

Question 15

a boil

Answer 15

faruncle

Question 16

a group of boils

Answer 16

carbuncle

Question 17

is a latent viral infection; cold sores or fever blisters

Answer 17

herpes

Question 18

Verucca Vulgaris; a viral infected hyperplasia

Answer 18

warts

Question 19

There are several strains; HPV

Answer 19

Human Papilloma Virus

Question 20

General term for fungal infection of the skin; fungal infection

Answer 20

Dermatophytes

Question 21

An infection on the skin by candida albicans, fungal infections

Answer 21

Candidiasis

Question 22

Oral Candidiasis

Answer 22

Thrush

Question 23

Ring worm

Answer 23

Tinea corporis

Question 24

athlete’s foot

Answer 24

Tinea pedis

Question 25

Jock itch

Answer 25

Tinea cruris

Question 26

Scalp worm

Answer 26

Tinea capitis

Question 27

Barber's itch

Answer 27

Tinea barbae

Question 28

Nail fungis

Answer 28

Tinea unguium

Question 29

Lice infestation

Answer 29

Pediculosis

Question 30

Mite infestation; harder to get of. Mites carry bacteria

Answer 30

Scabies

Question 31

Immune disorder that causes lesions (hives) in response to immune action

Answer 31

Urticaria

Question 32

Each lesion

Answer 32

Wheal

Question 33

A topic dermatitis; noncontagious inflammation due to sensitization

Answer 33

Eczema

Question 34

Created by poison ivy

Answer 34

Hapten oil

Question 35

Facial erythema; occurs more in women but more severe in men. Appears in middle-aged/fair skin

Answer 35

Rosacea

Question 36

Cracked, bleeding scales in the skin due to an over-reactive t-cell

Answer 36

Psoriasis

Question 37

Person has a facial butterfly

Answer 37

Systemic Lupus Erythematosous

Question 38

A benign tumor of melanocytes; mole

Answer 38

Nevus

Question 39

type of hemangioma that are purple due to veins

Answer 39

Port-wine

Question 40

type of hemangioma that are due to extra blood vessels

Answer 40

Strawberry

Question 41

type of hemangioma that are due to capillaries

Answer 41

Cherry

Question 42

Grows outward, not metasistic but malignant

Answer 42

Basal Cell Carcinoma

Question 43

Grows inward; metatastic, rare; malignant

Answer 43

Squamos cell carcinoma

Question 44

Caused by excess sun exposure; happens to light-skin people

Answer 44

Actinic Keratosis

Question 45

On the bottom of the foot

Answer 45

Kaposi's sarcoma

Question 46

the most dangerous cancer in the body

Answer 46

Malignant Melanoma

Question 47

A genetic lack of melanocytes

Answer 47

Albinism

Question 48

A progressive loss of melanocytes; idiopathic

Answer 48

Vitiligo

Question 49

Sun freckle covers a large area at once

Answer 49

Ephelides

Question 50

Sun damaged spots

Answer 50

Lentigenes

Question 51

Hormone indced pigment of the face; shows up during pregnancy or birth control use

Answer 51

Melasma

Question 52

Congenital pressure

Answer 52

Birthmarks

Question 53

Sebaceous glands produce?

Answer 53

Sebum oils

Question 54

A plugged sebaceous gland

Answer 54

Acne vulgaris

Question 55

superficial plug

Answer 55

blackhead

Question 56

Bacterial, infected plug

Answer 56

Pimple

Question 57

Person is over producing sebum. The white flakes are dried sebum

Answer 57

Seborrheic Dermatitis (chronic dandruff)

Question 58

An incapsulated cyst in a sebaceous gland

Answer 58

Sebaceous cyst

Question 59

Body's response to pressure

Answer 59

Pressure lesions

Question 60

The epidermis breaks down

Answer 60

Decubitis ulcers

Question 61

Due to poor blood flow

Answer 61

Diabetic ulcer

Question 62

Has a nodule center

Answer 62

Corn

Question 63

Thick epidermis

Answer 63

Callus

Question 64

is a skeletal problem not a skin issue

Answer 64

Bunion

Question 65

A result of heat destroying proteins

Answer 65

Burns

Question 66

Cold will cause basal construction & lack of oxygen. Ice crystals will destroy cells from the inside causing necrosis

Answer 66

Frostbite

Question 67

What degree of trauma does the epidermis get damaged?

Answer 67

First degree

Question 68

What degree of trauma happes with no lost in function?

Answer 68

first degree

Question 69

What degree of trauma happens that takes days to heal?

Answer 69

First degree

Question 70

What degree of trauma happens when there is damage to epidermis & dermis (blisters)?

Answer 70

Second degree

Question 71

What degree of trauma happens when there is a loss of function?

Answer 71

Second degree

Question 72

What degree of trauma happens that takes weeks to heal?

Answer 72

Second degree

Question 73

What degree of trauma happens when there is damage to the epidermis, dermis and the subcutaneous layer?

Answer 73

Third Degree

Question 74

What degree of trauma happens when there is no pain?

Answer 74

Third degree

Question 75

A chart to calculate surface area

Answer 75

Rule of Nines

Question 76

Are full of air. Happens with frost bite

Answer 76

Air blisters