Chapter 17- Female Reproductive system Flashcards

(30 cards)

0
Q

Perineum

A

The region located from the Introitus to the anus

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1
Q

Introitus

A

Entrance to the vaginal cavity

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2
Q

Abruptio placenta

A

Early (before the 20th week of pregnancy) separation of a normally positioned placenta

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3
Q

Eclampsia

A

A pregnancy complication of toxemia or pregnancy induced hypertension with seizures (potentially fatal)

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4
Q

Ectopic

A

Related to pregnancy outside of the uterus (often in the Fallopian tube)

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5
Q

Forceps (a tool) or vacuum suction (a process)

A

Assistive delivery tool for (or process of) removal of the fetus from the vaginal canal

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6
Q

Gestation

A

The pregnancy period from conception to birth

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7
Q

Gravida

A

Pregnancy

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8
Q

Multigravida or GRAV-2 (or more)

A

More than one pregnancy

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9
Q

Nulligravida or GRAV-0

A

No pregnancy

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10
Q

Primigravida or GRAV-1

A

One or first pregnancy

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11
Q

Multipara

A

More than one live birth

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12
Q

Nullipara

A

No live birth

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13
Q

Primipara

A

One or first live birth

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14
Q

Placenta previa

A

The placenta blocks the birth canal by relocating to the lower uterus

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15
Q

Pre-eclampsia

A

A potentially fatal complication of pregnancy characterized by weight gain, edema, hypertension albuminuria, and/or headache (May lead to toxemia)

16
Q

Toxemia

A

Eclampsia or pregnancy induced hypertension with seizures

17
Q

Amniocentesis

A

Abdominal needle aspiration of amniotic fluid for diagnostic evaluation of genetic issues

18
Q

Apgar

A

A 10 point numerical score given post-delivery assessing a newborns physical condition at 1 minute and 5 minutes for color, pulse, responsiveness, movement, and respirations

19
Q

Cervical conization

A

Relate to the process of removing triangular cone shaped cervical tissue for cellular examination

20
Q

Cesarean

A

A surgically assisted delivery via the abdomen and uterus

21
Q

Chorionic villus sampling or C.V.S.

A

Vaginal catheterization for withdrawal of chorionic cells from placental tissue (to rule out genetic defects)

22
Q

Colposcopy

A

Process or procedure of vaginal examination with an instrument

23
Q

Episiotomy

A

Process or procedure of making a perineal incision (to assist delivery and prevent an anal laceration)

24
In vitro fertilization or I.V.F.
Fertilization that is assisted outside of the body
25
Loop electrosurgical excision procedure or L.E.E.P.
An electrosurgical device used to simultaneously excise, biopsy, and treat abnormal cervical lesions (dysplasia or HPV)
26
Embolization
Process of stopping or blocking blood flow (fibroids)
27
CS
Cesarean
28
OB/GYN
Obstetrics/gynecology
29
VBAC
Vaginal birth after cesarean