chapter 17: reproductive system and the perineum

Question 1

persistent HPV
bad immune system
multiple childbirths

Answer 1

cervical cancer

Question 2

20-34yrs
white men
family history
cryptorchidism

Answer 2

testicular cancer

Question 3

nulliparity
lynch syndrome
strong family history
pelvic disease
obesity

Answer 3

ovarian cancer

Question 4

age: 65 and up
black men more common
lynch syndrome
diet: high in fats, dairy, and calcium

Answer 4

prostate cancer

Question 5

edema in the area of _____ gland are “——-“

Answer 5

bartholin gland are “hot to the touch”

Question 6

hemorrhoidal or lower rectal bleeding color

Answer 6

bright red

Question 7

upper intestinal tract bleeding or excessive iron

Answer 7

tarry black

Question 8

obstruction to the bile tract

Answer 8

light tan/gray

Question 9

malabsorption

Answer 9

pale yellow

Question 10

bulging of the posterior wall may indicate
heavy-feeling
feel incomplete after pooping
“falling out”

Answer 10

rectocele

Question 11

if the cervix is visable, ____

Answer 11

the uterine prolapse

Question 12

tinea cruris

Answer 12

jock itch

Question 13

red eroded patched associated with immobility, systemic, antibiotics

Answer 13

candida infections

Question 14

tight foreskin that cannot retract over tip

Answer 14

phimosis

Question 15

inability to return the foreskin to the origin position

Answer 15

paraphimosis

Question 16

small bumps on the scrotal skin

Answer 16

sebaceous cysts

Question 17

inflammation of the glans

Answer 17

balanitis

Question 18

fishy, vaginal discharge, itching

Answer 18

BV (bacteria vaginosis)

Question 19

yeast: thick, cheesy, white

Answer 19

candida vaginitis

Question 20

dysuria, spotting/bleeding after sex
if untreated, spreads to the epididymis

Answer 20

chlamydia

Question 21

yellow/green discharge
dysuria

Answer 21

gonorrhea

Question 22

painless sore
lesion at shaft of penis

Answer 22

primary syphilis

Question 23

6-12 weeks after lesion, then rashes of red macules and papules

Answer 23

secondary syphilis

Question 24

2-20yrs; asymptomatic

Answer 24

latent syphilis

Question 25

neurologic, cardiovascular, musculo system

Answer 25

tertiary syphilis

Question 26

women: asymptomatic or greenish-yellow discharge strawberry patches on walls men: asymptomatic or burning during pee/cum or discharge

Answer 26

trichomoniasis

Question 27

1. oral ulcers and fever blisters, burning pee 2. lesions, burning pee

Answer 27

Herpes HSV 1 HSV 2

Question 28

wart growth in clusters

Answer 28

HPV

Question 29

lice in pubic

Answer 29

pediculosis pubis

Question 30

tender adnexal ovary/fallopian tube severe pain when bearing down

Answer 30

pelvic inflammatory PID

Question 31

age: 35 and YOUNGER often linked with chlamydia and gonorrhea unilateral dull, scrotum is swollen and red

Answer 31

epididymitis

Question 32

mood swings, depression, anxiety, restlessness

Answer 32

PMS

Question 33

tissue growth outside the uterus

Answer 33

endometriosis

Question 34

fibroids pelvic pressure heaviness

Answer 34

uterine leiomyomas

Question 35

asymptomatic unilateral or bilateral tenderness heavy pelvis

Answer 35

ovarian cysts

Question 36

abnormal vaginal bleeding before periods, during sex, heavy periods

Answer 36

cervical cancer

Question 37

watery vaginal discharge weeks before the bleeding, then spotting

Answer 37

endometrial cancer

Question 38

whispering disease

Answer 38

ovarian cancer

Question 39

if mass is palpable, it is ____

Answer 39

advanced. ovarian cancer

Question 40

twisting testicles, swelling

Answer 40

testicular torsion

Question 41

enlargement; transillumination (bright red light) red light= fluid no red light= mass

Answer 41

hydrocele

Question 42

mass full of sperm or fluid painless

Answer 42

spermatocele

Question 43

pulling sensation, thickened veins, left side

Answer 43

varicocele

Question 44

painless mass hard & irregular more common in young white men

Answer 44

testicular cancer

Question 45

prostate enlargement; not emptying bladder

Answer 45

BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia)

Question 46

soft/boggy prostate

Answer 46

prostatitis

Question 47

asymptomatic hard and irregular more common in older black men

Answer 47

prostate cancer

Question 48

external sphincter blue/purple shiny mass on anus

Answer 48

hemorrhoids

Question 49

anal tear pain, itching, bleeding

Answer 49

anorectal fissue

Question 50

pus-filled cavity rectal pain drainage abnormal opening

Answer 50

anorectal abscess and fistula

Question 51

protruding rectal mucosa __ may protrude from anus as small soft nodule

Answer 51

rectal polyp

Question 52

rectal and anal cancer rectal bleeding

Answer 52

carcinoma of rectum and anus

Question 53

protrusion through anus mass, change in bowel doughnut or rosette rectum

Answer 53

rectal prolapse

Question 54

"falling out" vaginal opening or protruding retroverted uterus

Answer 54

uterine prolapse

Question 55

protrusion of urinary bladder stress incontinence feeling incomplete after voiding bulging mass felt seen when bearing down

Answer 55

cystocele