Chapter 17 Review ~ Hairstyling Flashcards

(45 cards)

0
Q

What type of base curl is recommended along the front or facial hairline to prevent breaks or splits in the finished hairstyle?

A

Triangular

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1
Q

What type of pin curls produce even, smooth waves and uniform curls?

A

Open-center

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2
Q

What type of base curl is recommended for curly hairstyles without much volume or lift?

A

Square base

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3
Q

The part of the pin curl that forms a complete circle is called the:

A

Circle

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4
Q

The stationary or nonmoving foundation of the curl, which is the area closet to the scalp is called the:

A

Base

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5
Q

The type of pin curl that permits the greatest amount of movement is called:

A

Full-steam curl

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6
Q

A section of hair that you mold into a circular movement in preparation for the formation of curls is called a:

A

C Shaping

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7
Q

The art of shaping and directing the hair into a pattern of S-shaped waves through the use of the fingers, combs, and waving lotion is called:

A

Fingerwaving

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8
Q

Waving lotion makes hair ___ and keeps it in place during the finger wavong procedure

A

Pliable

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9
Q

What type of roller sits behind the base, creating the least volume?

A

Off Base

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10
Q

A loose roller will lose its tension and result in a ___ set.

A

Weak

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11
Q

What type of curl is used to create a wave behind a ridge?

A

Ridge Curls

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12
Q

What type of pin curl is used to create height in the hair design?

A

Stand-up Curls

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13
Q

Another name for carved curls is:

A

Sculptured Curls

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14
Q

What type of pin curl has a large center opening and is fastened to the head in a standing position on a rectangular base?

A

Barrel Base

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15
Q

For full volume, what type of roller base is used?

A

On-base

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16
Q

Another name for backbrushing is:

A

Ruffling

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17
Q

Another name for backcombing is:

A

Teasing
Ratting
Matting
French Lacing

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18
Q

Variations in hair texture can be traced to what factors?

A

Diameter and Feel

19
Q

What are the two types of pressing combs?

A

Regular

Electric

20
Q

When pressing hair with a flexible scalp, remember to use ___ to press the hair satisfactorily.

A

Enough Tension

21
Q

Brushes with a large, flat base that are well suited for mid- to longer-length hair are:

A

Paddle Brushes

22
Q

Failure to correct dry and brittle hair can result in ___ during hair pressing.

A

Hair breakage

23
Q

___ hair has the greatest diameter.

24
Brushes that are designed to speed up the blowdrying process and that are ideal for blowdrying fine hair and adding lift at the scalp are:
Vent Brushes
25
The blowdryer attachment that causes the air to flow more softly and helps to accentuate or keep textural definition is the:
Diffuser
26
The styling parts of the thermal iron are composed of the rod and the:
Shell
27
Combs for thermal curling should be made of:
Hard rubber or another nonflammable substance
28
For full volume, place the roller ___.
Directly on its base
29
Electric rollers are used on dry hair and are heated electrically or by ___.
Steam
30
Half-base rollers sitting halfway on the base and halfway behind the base produce ___ volume.
Medium
31
Until manipulative techniques with thermal irons are mastered, it is best to:
Practice with cold irons
32
Spiral curls are hanging curls that are suitable for ___ hairstyles.
Medium to Long
33
When using hot rollers, it may be prudent to use:
Thermal Protector
34
The required temperature of heated thermal irons is determined by:
The texture of the hair
35
The technique of ___ is used to keep curly to extremely curly hair smooth and straight.
Hair Wrapping
36
A comb with more space between the teeth produces a ___ press.
Coarse Looking
37
A comb with less space between the teeth produces a ___ press.
Smooth
38
Burned hair strands:
Cannot be conditioned
39
Test the temperature of the heated pressing comb on ___.
Light Paper
40
A hard press is also known as a:
Double press
41
The metal portion of the pressing comb should acquire a smooth and shiny appearance when, after cleaning, it is immersed in a solution of:
Baking soda
42
Handles of pressing combs are usually made of:
Wood
43
A tight scalp can be rendered more flexible by the systematic use of hair brushing or:
Scalp Massage
44
Hair pressing treatments that are sometimes necessary when the hair becomes curly again due to perspiration or dampness are called:
Touch ups