Chapter 18

Question 1

Muhammad Ali

Answer 1

Won competition between Egyptian leaders for control

Led army of peasants

Question 2

Tanzimat

Answer 2

Reorganization period of reform after Mahmud drew harsh Criticisms from ulama that wanted preserve sharia law

Question 3

Alexander 1 led who to do what

Answer 3

Led Russia to resist napoleon invasion and supported conservative forces at congress of Vienna formed HOLY ALLIANCE

Question 4

Why was Holy Alliance formed

Answer 4

W Austria and Prussia as defense of established order ( monarchs and religious officials)

Question 5

Successor of Alexander 1 was …. he faved the

Answer 5

Nicholas 1 faced Decembrist revolt

Question 6

What was the Decembrist revolt

Answer 6

Uprisings by western oriented army officers that wanted POLITICAL REFORM

Nicholas crushed rebellion
NO MORE REFORMS
TRY protect Russia from western influences that threatened Slavic roots

Question 7

What increased instead of increasing tech in Russia

Answer 7

Labor sys increased

Remained feudalistic

Question 8

Russia’s territorial ambitions ended when?

Answer 8

At loss of Crimean war bc realized how far back their tech was compared to Britain and France