Chapter 18 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following ferrous metals has the largest amount of carbon?

a. Steel
b. Wrought Iron
c. Cast Iron

A

Cast Iron

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2
Q

Which of the following ferrous metals is least corrosion resistant ?

a. Steel
b. Wrought Iron
c. Cast Iron

A

Cast Iron`

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3
Q

An integrated mill produces steel using what?

A

Iron ore

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4
Q

The mini-mill method of steel manufacturing predates the integrated-mill method. True or false?

A

False

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5
Q

An electric arc furnace uses what to melt steel scrap?

A

Three electrodes to melt steel scrap

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6
Q

What is a slag?

A

A waste product generated from the manufacture of steel.

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7
Q

When steel structures first appeared, they were called?

a. Skeleton Frame
b. Skeleton Cage
c. Steel Skeleton
d. All of the above.

A

D. All of the above

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8
Q

All structural steel sections are made by preheating billets or blooms and rolling them to shape. True or false?

A

True

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9
Q

Steel decks are made from cold-formed steel. True or false?

A

True

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10
Q

What steel type is most commonly used for framing members (columns and beams) of a building?

A

Steel type A992 with a yield strength of 50 ksi

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11
Q

A W-shape is so called because?

A

It is an I-section with wide flanges.

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12
Q

W-shape, S-shape, HP-shape, and M-shape are all structural steel I- sections. True or false?

A

True

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13
Q

Which steel shape is most commonly used for the structural framing of buildings?

A

W-shape

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14
Q

The designation W14 X 38 means what?

A

The nominal depth of the section is 14in. and its weight is 38lb/ft

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15
Q

To obtain the structural engineering properties of standard steel sections, which publication is generally used?

A

Steel Construction Manual

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16
Q

In a steel angle, both legs must have the same thickness but may be of different lengths. True or False?

17
Q

HSS members are made by what?

A

Bending and Welding heated steel plates.

18
Q

Which of the following does not represent a steel joist series?

a. H-series
b. J-series
c. K-series
d. LH-series
e. DLH- series

A

B. j-series

19
Q

In the steel joist designation 24LH10, the number 24 give what?

A

Depth of the joist in inches

20
Q

A K- series steel joist that is 20in. deep cannot be used to span more than how many feet?

21
Q

Steel joists are braced against instability by

a. Horizontal bridging members at the bottom of the joists.
b. Horizontal bridging members at the top of the joists
c. A or B
d. A and B

A

A and B. Steel joists are braced against instability by horizontal bridging members at the bottom and the top of joists.

22
Q

Diagonal bridging may be used as an alternative to horizontal bridging to stabilize steel joists. True or False?

23
Q

Steel joists and girders are best utilized in a building that has concentrated loads. True or False?

24
Q

Steel ROOF decks are either form decks or composite decks. True or false?

25
Steel floor decks are either form decks or composite decks. True or False?
True
26
The thickness of sheet steel in a roof or floor deck is generally specified in terms of what?
Gauge number
27
Which of the following decks requires structural concrete topping? a. Form deck b. Composite deck c. Floor deck d. All of the above
All of the above
28
Roof decks are anchored to supporting members by continuous welds along the support lines. True or False?
True
29
A pour stop is generally used with what?
Floor decks
30
Two dissimilar metals are generally separated from each other by a separator, which helps to prevent what?
Galvanic corrosion
31
Spray-on fire protection materials for steel contain what?
Portland cement with mineral fibers or lightweight aggregate
32
Spray-on fire protection of steel gives a much cleaner appearance than gypsum board encasement of steel. True or False?
False
33
Fire-protection of structural steel framing members in mandated by building codes for all buildings. True or False?
False