Chapter 19 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What were the warrior-chieftains in the new Japanese feudal system called?

A

Daiymo

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2
Q

The Emperor in Japan had absolute power in the new Feudal System.

A

False

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3
Q

In 1582, which Daimyo commits suicide when an ally turns against him?

A

Oda Nobunaga

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4
Q

Tokugawa Ieyasu was known for?

A

He completed the unification of Japan

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5
Q

The city of Edo later became the city of?

A

Tokyo

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6
Q

The Tokugawa Shogunate was an?

A

Autocracy

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7
Q

Under Tokugawa rule, many peasants left rural areas for urban areas because?

A

They suffered from high taxes

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8
Q

What was three-line poetry that presents images called?

A

Haiku

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9
Q

What impact did European trade have on Japan?

A

Their firearms changed the Japanese way of fighting

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10
Q

During Japanese isolation, which 2 nations were allowed to trade with Japan?

A

Dutch & Chinese

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11
Q

The Portuguese sailor who was able to sail to Cape of Good Hope and said “to serve God and His Majesty” was ______________.

A

Bartalemou Dias

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12
Q

Before, European sailors were not able to sail for more than 3000 miles because they lacked:

A

Caravels, astrolobes, compass

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13
Q

Caravels were ships that:

A

Were able to sail against wind

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14
Q

Which Portuguese sailor sailed to Callicut, India and brought many spices back?

A

Vasco de Gama

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15
Q

Portugal’s largest rival in terms of exploration was:

A

Spain

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16
Q

Pope Alexander VI issued the Line of Demarcation, which separated:

A

Separated Spanish & Portuguese territory

17
Q

The Line of Demarcation passed through the;

A

Pacific Ocean

18
Q

The straight of Malacca was near

A

Malaysia & Singapore

19
Q

Discovering the strait of Malacca as a new trade route to India resulted in:

A

Shorter trade routes

20
Q

The _________ broke Portugal’s control over trade in the Indian Ocean.

A

Treaty of Tordesillas

21
Q

Ferdinand Magellan was a _________ sailor who explored _____________.

A

Portuguese, East Indies

22
Q

The Ming Dynasty allowed only the government to conduct foreign trade in order to

A

limit outside influences in China

23
Q

Which Chinese emperor moved the royal court to Beijing?

24
Q

What did Ming rulers collect from Asian countries?

25
The Qing dynasty lead by Manchu rulers took control of China after the Ming dynasty.
True
26
Zheng He was best know for?
Leading 7 voyages
27
Which Chinese literary work reveals much about Manchu society
Dream of the red chamber
28
Under the Ming and Qing dynasties, China was known for its open borders policy.
True