Chapter 19 Sections 4 & 5

Question 1

Determined whether a person should be accused of a crime

Answer 1

Grand Jury

Question 2

Determined whether a person is guilty or innocent

Answer 2

Trial Jury

Question 3

Region of France named for the Norsemen who ruled it

Answer 3

Normandy

Question 4

Religious beliefs that conflict with Church teachings

Answer 4

Heresy

Question 5

Hatred of Jews

Answer 5

Anti-Semitism

Question 6

The local language used by people of region

Answer 6

Vernacular

Question 7

A way of thinking that used reason to explore questions of faith

Answer 7

Scholasticism

Question 8

The study of religion and God

Answer 8

Theology

Question 9

A disease that spreads rapidly and kills many people

Answer 9

Plague

Question 10

The Christians struggle to take back the Iberian Peninsula from the Muslims

Answer 10

Reconquista

Question 11

First major battle of the Hundred Years War

Answer 11

Crecy

Question 12

The Hundred Year War was between England and _____.

Answer 12

France

Question 13

Ferdinand and Isabella married and together they formed the country of _____.

Answer 13

Spain

Question 14

Hildegard of Bingen was a famous educated medieval woman, and nun, who wrote _____.

Answer 14

Church music

Question 15

During the 1100s the most important buildings were large churches called _____.

Answer 15

cathedrals

Question 16

The Church court, or _____, tried people who were suspected of heresy.

Answer 16

Inquisition

Question 17

The first European universities were created to educate and train _____.

Answer 17

scholars

Question 18

Originating in central Asia, the _____ was carried by bacteria in fleas and rats.

Answer 18

Black Death

Question 19

The first scholastic thinker, and archbishop of Canterbury was _____.

Answer 19

St. Anselm

Question 20

In Spain and Portugal, Christians struggle against _____ to take back the Iberian Peninsula.

Answer 20

Muslims

Question 21

Joan of Arc was a French peasant girl who was made a _____ by the Roman Catholic Church.

Answer 21

Saint

Question 22

What was an accomplishment of King Henry II

Answer 22

Henry set up a central royal court with lawyers and judges

Question 23

What was an accomplishment of King Alfred of Wessex

Answer 23

King Alfred of Wessex united the Anglo-Saxons

Question 24

What was an accomplishment of Edward I

Answer 24

He created Parliament

Question 25

What was an accomplishment of King John

Answer 25

King John signed the Magna Carta

Question 26

Historians believe the Black Death first spread along the _____.

Answer 26

Silk Road

Question 27

_____ were a group of religious men who did not stay in monasteries but went out into the world to preach.

Answer 27

Friars

Question 28

For Medieval Christians, the most important sacrament was _____.

Answer 28

Communion

Question 29

_____ were the part of a Gothic cathedral that allowed the buildings to have thinner walls.

Answer 29

Flying Buttresses

Question 30

Students in the first European universities did not have _____.

Answer 30

books

Question 31

Originating in Central Asia, the Black Death was carried by _____.

Answer 31

fleas

Question 32

Joan of Arc helped the French army to victory at _____.

Answer 32

Orleans

Question 33

Jews were ordered to convert to Christianity or leave Spain by the _____.

Answer 33

Spanish Inquisition

Question 34

St. Thomas Aquinas wrote, _____, his major work on the summary of knowledge about theology.

Answer 34

Summa Theologica

Question 35

_____ cathedrals are older than Gothic cathedrals and combined the features of Roman and Byzantine buildings.

Answer 35

Romanesque

Question 36

List four English Kings

Answer 36

King Alfred of Wessex King Henry II King Edward I King John