Chapter 19 The Human Flashcards

(21 cards)

0
Q

Respiratory

A

Exchange of gases between the blood and air

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1
Q

Cardiovascular

A

Transports nutrients waste respiratory gases and other materials

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2
Q

Digestive

A

Breaks down and absorbs nutrients stores and removes

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3
Q

Urinary

A

Concentrates and removes liquid waste from blood

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4
Q

Lymphatic

A

Transports lymph helps fight

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5
Q

Intergumetary

A

Covers and protects body

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6
Q

Skeletal

A

Stores and removes breaks down

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7
Q

Muscular

A

Movement

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8
Q

Nervous

A

Controls body functions and activities

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9
Q

Endocrine

A

Controls internal body functions

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10
Q

Integumentary system

A

Acts as a barrier
Helps the body
Helps body temperature

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11
Q

Components

A
Skin 
Nerves
Hair and hair follicles
Glands
Blood vessels
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12
Q

Skin

A

3 layers:
Dermis
Epidermis
Hypodermis

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13
Q

Epidermis

A

Outer layer

Special cells called melanocytes

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14
Q

Melanocytes

A

Produces the melanin or pigment
( protects against uv rays )
In the epidermis

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15
Q

Dermis

A
Middle layer 
Contains blood vessels
Thermoregulate removes waste and provides nutrition
Sweat glands release waste
Each hair was a muscle
16
Q

Sebaceous gland

A

Secrets oil

In acne

17
Q

Hypodermis

A

Lower layer

Contains large blood vessels and nerves

18
Q

Acne

A

Build up of oil

19
Q

Albinism

A

Genetic disorder

20
Q

Melanoma