Chapter 1a Flashcards

(127 cards)

0
Q

What did the franks conquer?

A

The roman province of gaul

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1
Q

What does monothestic mean?

A

Mono=one thestic=god

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2
Q

What is the most famous frank royal family?

A

The merovingians

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3
Q

How long did the merovingians rule?

A

Close to 300 years

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4
Q

Who is the most successful merovingian?

A

Clovis the 1st

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5
Q

How did the merovingians fall?

A

Constant infighting and violent bickering between heirs

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6
Q

The franks were really_______

A

Violent

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7
Q

What was the frank law?

A

The salic code

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8
Q

The frank had a very distinct _________ _______

A

Social class

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9
Q

Who wrote the torah

A

Moses

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10
Q

Who were the majority of the franks

A

Serfs - peasent farmers

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11
Q

What did franks wear?

A

Lots of jewlery
Both wore hair long
Free men wore armor and carried weapons - francisca

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12
Q

Who is gregory of tours and what book did he write?

A

Historian mild mannered

History of the franks

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13
Q

What is a primary source?

A

First hand account of event

Birth dates

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14
Q

What is a secondary source?

A

Account put together long after event

Newspaper

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15
Q

Werglid

A

Man money

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16
Q

Plague

A

Contagious disease

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17
Q

Arson

A

Intentionally setting fire to property

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18
Q

Social class

A

Gruoups in society

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19
Q

Betrothal

A

Promise to marry

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20
Q

What year did rome reach its peak

A

117 ad

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21
Q

When did neighbors cause problems

A

161 ad

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22
Q

When did diocletes split the empire?

A

284 ad

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23
Q

When was the roman emp fading

A

400 ad

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24
When did rome fall
476 ad
25
Who did rome fall to
The goths
26
What happened after rome fell
Dark ages
27
What year did constantine legalize christianaity
313 ad
28
Clovises years
481-511 ad
29
When did vespasian die
79 ad
30
When did titus start to rule
79 ad
31
When was the huge fire in rome
80 ad
32
When did mt vesuvius erupt
79 ad
33
When did the colosseum open
80 ad
34
What was the colosseum called
Flavian ampithethatre
35
Why did the vikings invade monastarys
Gold / relics Get more slaves For their enjoyment Easy target
36
How did franks defend the vikings
Wall of sharpened stakes | Someone running to authoriites
37
What does spqr
Senatus populus romanus | Senate and the people of rome
38
Who are barbarians
People outside of emp | Different language
39
What did constatine do (2 thing)
Legalize christianity | Changed city of byzantium to constatinople
40
Why was the mediterranean an ideal place to live
Fertile soil Plenty of rainfall+sunshine Good climate trading ocean transportation ports
41
Why were th romans successful
Good organizer, make systems (aquaducts,roads), replenish army with people from over taken towns, gained knowledge from places, stole and improved ideas
42
PAX ROMANA
Roman peace Encourged trade and ideas Lots of tax
43
What is an aquaduct
A thing that brings water from UP in the hills and to the cities as running water
44
What was the first aquaduct
Aqua Appia 312 bc
45
When was west rome looted and sacked by barbarians
410 ad
46
How long were the roads
90,000 km
47
Who built and were the roads built for
The army
48
There were ____________ roads as well
Governament
49
What were the roads known for
Being super straight little zig zags
50
Reasons why rome fell
Small business suffered when rome got slaves for goods and services Spent too much on entertainment and luxeries Contagious diseases Emperors Soo big cant defend New religions Repeated attacks by germanic peoples
51
When did the roman republic end
30 ad
52
Legacy
Knowledge passed down gen to gen civ to civ
53
Architecture
Art science of designing buildings
54
Philosophy
Search for wisdom ideas knowledge
55
Latin
Languge of romans educated people in europe knew it
56
Roman legions
Roman army
57
Gladiator
Fighter public show mostly slaves
58
What happened after rome fell (government)
Hodge-podge of kingdoms | Modern day gang
59
How has rome lived on
Drama,art,sports,etc being passes on civil. to civil
60
What did the romans build
``` Great cities Works of art Magnificent gardens Arenas Theatres Public baths ```
61
The romans were ________ _________ good with words
Highly illiterate | Scholars poets
62
The romans had ______ of books from __________+_________
Thousands Greece Egypt
63
Did the romans have laws
Yea
64
What were the 3 reasons you weren't allowed citizenship
Women Non roman Slave
65
Where did gladiators come from
The fringe of rome
66
How would the romans get slaves
Attack villiages
67
Who demanded the colosseum be built
Vespasian and his son titus
68
How long did the slaves work
Sunrise to sunset
69
How did gladiator trainers recruit
Go to slaves
70
Why did regular people be gladiators
To pay off debts to be famous
71
What did gladiators do the night before a fight
Have a feast
72
What were the gladiators looked upon as
Heart throbs | Heroes
73
Who did the gladiators pray and worships to
Nemesis goddess of revenge
74
What chance of survival did the gladiators have
90%
75
Did the gladiators have good medical care
AMAZING medical
76
How much money do they get for one fight
One win = roman legion annual salary
77
Were the fights crazy
Referee not chaotic
78
Why did titus want to quit
Bad luck | Chance of assaination
79
Did they have to pay for tickets to colosseum
Free | For the rich
80
Did they woman sit with there families
No they got bad seats up higher
81
What did they do with criminals in the colosseum
Bring animals in to eat them
82
What happened when the beast master didn't do their job
He was killed
83
How did titus die
From a mystery illness
84
What did the romans say about religions
Any religion you want as long as you follow rules and pay tax
85
When did judism start
3000yrs ago
86
What do jews think of jesus
Reject him
87
The jews are gods _________ _________
People
88
What is the torah
Jewish holy books
89
Ten commandments
Know this
90
What did the jews do with the ten commandments
Added more and based there life around it
91
Who is the islam god
Allah
92
Who do the muslims think jesus is
Never died
93
When was islam made
7th century
94
Who else do the muslims believe in
The prophet mohammed
95
What is the islam holy book
Qur'ân
96
What is the main difference between the three religions
Jesus
97
Predecesser
Ruled before
98
Why did diocletes split the empire
Cheaper to run government | Regain control of borders
99
Anno domini
In the year of the lord
100
How many seats was the colosseum
50000
101
Why textbook really secular
Seperate church instate | Don't believe in jesus so why use bc
102
Other spelling for qur'ân
Koran
103
What is qur'ân in arabic mean
Reading
104
How many apostles are there
14
105
Who replaced judas
Matthias
106
How did the pick matthias
Cast lots
107
Who is the 14 apostle
Paul
108
Apostle mr shuel
Walked talked spoke w/ jesus
109
Who is jesus the savior of in the textbook
Jews
110
Who is jesus the savoir of
All who believe in him
111
What is the gospel mr shuel
Good news | Matthew mark luke john
112
Who responisible of jesus death
Jews pharisees
113
Who had a nightmare about jesus
Pilates wife
114
How many times did pilate try to release jesus
3
115
What was the capital in gaul
Paris
116
What year did clovis 1 stop ruling
511
117
Constantines birth and death
280 337 ad
118
Constantine was the first ____________ roman emporer
Christian
119
Who were the byzantium emporera
Justinian and theodora
120
What were the byzantium emporers like
Very religious and had church dutied
121
What years did justinian and theodora rule together
527 565
122
What did justinian do
Made law code
123
Kill woman ____ gold solidi
600
124
Kill pregnant woman
700
125
Kill boy under 12
600
126
Kill girl under 12
200