Chapter 2 Flashcards

(76 cards)

0
Q

Epigastric

A

Middle upper region above the stomach

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1
Q

Hypochondriac

A

Right and left upper regions beneath the ribs

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2
Q

Lumbar

A

Right and left middle region near the waist

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3
Q

Umbilical

A

Central region near the navel

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4
Q

Inguinal

A

Right and left lower region near the groin

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5
Q

Hypogastric

A

Middle lower region below the umbilical region

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6
Q

cervical

A

Neck region

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7
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest region

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8
Q

Lumbar

A

Loin (waist) region

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9
Q

Sacral

A

Region of the sacral

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10
Q

Coccygeal

A

Region of the coccyx( tailbone)

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11
Q

Vertebra

A

Single backbone

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12
Q

Vertebrae

A

Backbones

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13
Q

Spinal column

A

Bone tissue surrounding the spinal cavity

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14
Q

Spinal cord

A

Nervous tissue within the spinal cavity

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15
Q

Disk

A

Pad of cartilage between vertebrae

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16
Q

Anterior (ventral)

A

Front surface of the body

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17
Q

Posterior ( dorsal)

A

The back side of the body

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18
Q

Superficial

A

On the surface of the body

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19
Q

Deep

A

Away from the surface

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20
Q

Proximal

A

Near the point of attachment to the trunk or near the beginning of a surface

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21
Q

Distal

A

Far from the point of attachment to the trunk or far from the beginning of a structure

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22
Q

Inferior

A

Below another structure

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23
Q

Superior

A

Above another structure

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24
Medial
Pertaining to the middle or nearer the medial plane of the body
25
Lateral
Pertaining to the side
26
Supine
Lying on The back
27
Prone
Lying on the belly
28
Frontal (coronal) plane
Vertical plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions
29
Sagittal (lateral) plane
Lengthwise vertical plane dividing the body into right and left sides
30
Transverse plane
Horizontal plane running across the body parallel to the ground
31
Anter
Front
32
Bol
To cast (throw)
33
Cervic
Neck
34
Chrondr
Cartilage
35
Chrom
Color
36
Coccyg
Coccyx
37
Crani
Skull
38
Cyt
Cell
39
Dist
Far, distant
40
Dors
Back portion of the body
41
Hist
Tissue
42
ili
Ilium (part of the pelvis bone)
43
Inguin
Groin
44
Kary
Nucleus
45
Later
Side
46
Lumb
Lower back
47
Medi
Middle
48
Nucle
Nucleus
49
Pelvi
Pelvis
50
Poster
Back, behind
51
Proxim
Nearest
52
Sacr
Sacrum
53
Sarc
Flesh
54
Spin
Spine, backbone
55
Thel
Nipple
56
Thorac
Chest
57
Trache
Trachea, windpipe
58
Umbilic
Navel, umbilicus
59
Ventr
Belly, side of the body
60
Vertebr
Vertebrae, backbone
61
Viscer
Internal organs
62
Ana-
Up
63
Cata-
Down
64
Epi-
Above
65
Hypo-
Below
66
Inter-
Between
67
Meta-
Change
68
-eal
Pertaining to
69
-iac
Pertaining to
70
-ior
Pertaining to
71
-ism
Process, condition
72
-ose
Pertaining to, full of
73
-plasm
Formation
74
-somes
Bodies
75
-types
Picture, classification