Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Which backbones are associated with the chest region of the spinal column?

A

thoracic vertebrae

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2
Q

How many bones are fused to form the sacrum?

A

five

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3
Q

The thoracic region is also known as

A

the chest

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4
Q

An abdominopelvic region also known as the iliac region

A

inguinal

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5
Q

The upper right/left abdominopelvic regions below the ribs are the:

A

hypochondriac regions

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6
Q

The uppermost middle abdominopelvic region is the:

A

epigastric region

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7
Q

The spleen is located in which abdominopelvic quadrants

A

LUQ

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8
Q

The appendix is located in which quadrants

A

RLQ

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9
Q

The plural for vertebra is

A

vertebrae

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10
Q

The coccyx is a small bone composed of how many pieces

A

four

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11
Q

Name of structures in the nucleus of a cell that contain genes?

A

chromosomes

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12
Q

What is the name of the process of building up large proteins in a cell

A

anabolism

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13
Q

the type of tissue that lines external body surfaces (skin) and internal surface of organs is:

A

epithelilal

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14
Q

The tube leading from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body

A

urethra

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15
Q

body cavity containing liver

A

abdominal

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16
Q

thoracic and abdominal cavities are separated by muscular wall

17
Q

flexible connective tissue attached to bones

18
Q

Systems that contains trachea

A

respiratory

19
Q

a histologist specializes in study of

20
Q

endocrine gland located in the cranial cavity at base of brain

A

pituitary gland

21
Q

Plane that divides body into anterior and posterior portions

22
Q

term that means pertaining to the side?

23
Q

the term that means lying on the belly

24
Q

term that means front side of the body

25
term that means far from the point of attachment to the trunk or far from beginning of a structure
distal
26
term meaning back side of the body
posterior
27
plane divides body into right and left halves
midsagittal
28
term means near point of attachment to the trunk or near beginning of a stucture
proximal
29
plane that runs across body parallel to ground
transverse
30