Chapter 2 Flashcards by Karly Brownlee

Q

Voice box

A

Larynx

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Q

Picture of nuclear structures

A

Karyotype

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Q

Histology

A

Study of tissue

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Q

Where catabolism happens

A

Mitochondria

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Q

Throat

A

Pharynx

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Q

Lines body surfaces and surface of organs

A

Epithelial

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Q

Incision

A

Otomy

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Q

Close to trunk

A

Proximal

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Q

Far from trunk

A

Distal

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Q

Laying on back

A

Supine

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Q

Laying on stomach

A

Prone

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Q

5 sections of spine

A

Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, coccygeal

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Q

Membrane around lungs

A

Pleura

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Q

Area between lungs

A

Mediastinum

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Q

Divides body into left and right

A

Sagittal

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Q

Total of chemical processes

A

Metabolism

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Q

Tube from kidney to urinary bladder

A

Ureter

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Q

Cavity surrounded by skull

A

Cranial

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Q

Chest cavity surrounded by ribs

A

Thoracic

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Q

Cavity surrounded by hip bone

A

Pelvic

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Q

Cavity surrounded by backbones

A

Spinal, vertebral

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Q

Cavity containing digestive organs

A

Abdominal

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Q

Region of neck

A

Cervical

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Q

Region of chest

A

Thoracic

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Region of waist

Lumbar

Region of the sacrum

Sacral

Region of tailbone

Coccygeal

Contains DNA

Chromosome

Tumour of cartilage

Chondroma

Internal organs

Viscera

Malignant tumour of flash

Sarcoma

Muscle wall separating chest and abdomen

Diaphragm

Pertaining to skin surface cells

Epithelial

Endocrine gland at base of brain

Pituitary

Endocrine gland in neck

Thyroid

Anter/o

Front

Chrom/o

Colour

Hist/o

Tissue

Kary/o

Nucleus

Lumb/o

Lower back

Thel/o

Nipple

Ventr/o

Belly side

Viscer/o

Internal organs

Ana

Build up

Cata

Down

Meta

Change

Eat, ia, ior

Pertaining to

Ism

Process, condition

Plasm

Formation

Somes

Bodies

Type

Picture, classification

Upper right and left regions beneath ribs

Hypochondriac

Dist/o

Far, distant

Ili/o

Ilium

Medi/o

Middle

Poster/o

Back, behind

Proxim/o

Nearest

Thoracic/o

Chest

Umbilic/o

Navel

Vertebr/o

Backbones

Epi

Above

Inter

Between

Intra

Within

Cell types 4

Epithelial, fat, nerve, muscle

Chondrosarcoma

Cancerous flesh tumour of cartilage

Catabolism

Breaking down food to make energy

Throat

Pharynx

Membrane surrounding abdominal cavity

Peritoneum

Windpipe

Trachea

Space surrounding each lung

Pleural cavity

Posterior

Back

Anterior

Front

Middle upper region above stomach

Epigastric

Middle lower below umbilical

Hypogastric

Away from surface

Deep

Inferior

Below

Medial

Pertaining to middle

Lateral

Pertaining to side

Divide body into anterior and posterior

Frontal

Horizontal plane running parallel to ground

Transverse