Chapter 7 Urinary Flashcards by Karly Brownlee

Q

What does renin increase

A

Blood pressure

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Q

External opening of urethra

A

Urinary meatus

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Q

Collection of capillaries

A

Glomeruli

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Q

Process of producing urine

A

Filtration

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Q

Basin in central kidney

A

Renal pelvis

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Q

Cali/o

A

Calyx, cup shaped

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Q

Pyel/o

A

Renal pelvis

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Q

Vesic/o

A

Urinary bladder

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Q

Azot/o

A

Nitrogen

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Q

Dips/o

A

Thirst

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Q

Kal/i

A

Potassium

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Q

Natr/o

A

Sodium

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Q

Py/o

A

Pus

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Q

-poietin

A

Substance that forms

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Q

-tripsy

A

Crushing

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Q

-uria

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A

Urination, urine condition

Q

Tests of urinalysis

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A

Colour, ph, protein, sugar, specific gravity, ketones, sediment, bilirubin

Q

Nephrolithiasis

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A

Kidney stones

Q

Nephrotic syndrome nephrosis

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A

Excess protein loss in urine

Q

Renal failure

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A

Impaired filtration

Q

Wilms tumour

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A

Childhood malignant kidney tumour

Q

Diabetes insipidus

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A

Antidiuretic hormone not secreted/ kidney resistant to adh

Q

Diabetes Mellitus

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A

Insulin not adequately secreted/ tissue resistant

Q

BUN

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A

Blood urea nitrogen

Hemodialysis

Machine filtrates

Peritoneal dialysis

Use of catheter to filter

Nephroptosis

Prolapse of kidney

Nephroparhy

Disease of kidney

Removal of bladder

Cystectomy

Azotemia

Excess nitrogen in blood

Much thirst

Polydypsia

Protein in urine

Albuminuria

Scanty urination

Oliguria

No urine

Anuria

Crushed urinary stones

Lithotripsy