Chapter 2 Flashcards
(40 cards)
System of words, signs, and symbols
Language
System used to communicate mathematical ideas
Mathematical language
Creating appropriate representation & relationship
Modelling & formulating
Changing the mathematical form
Transforming & manipulating
Interpreting & generalizing
Inferring
Reporting what has been learned
Communicating
Characteristics of mathematical language
1 is non-temporal
2 is devoid of emotional content
3 is precise
Major contributor to overall comprehension
Vocabulary understanding
Consist of terms
Mathematical expression
Used to represent numbers
Variable
Represent the unknown
Literal coefficient
Any single number
Constant
Combines 2 mathematical expressions
Mathematical sentence
Not known if the mathematical sentence is true or false
Open sentence
known if the mathematical sentence is true or false
Closed sentence
Refers to the particular topics being studied
Context
Each particular symbol has particular meaning
Convention
Well defined collection of distinct object
Set
Sets that are listed or enumerated
Roster/tabular method
Sets are defined
Rule/descriptive method
Has no element
Empty/null/void set
Has countable number of elements
Finite set
Has uncountable number of elements
Infinite set
Totality of all elements
Universal set