Statistics Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Branch of science that deals with studies involving collection, organization, presentation, analysis, interpretation, and drawing conclusions from the data

A

Statistics

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2
Q

2 branches of statistics

A

Descriptive statistics
Inferential statistics

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3
Q

Basic collection of data

A

Descriptive statistics

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4
Q

More complex collection of data

A

Inferential statistics

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5
Q

Characteristics of a population or sample which makes one different from the other

A

Variable

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6
Q

Refers to the large collection of object, persons, or things

A

Population

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7
Q

Part of a population that has the same characteristics of the given population

A

Sample

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8
Q

Can be placed into categories according to their characteristics/attributes

A

Qualitative

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9
Q

Data can be ordered or ranked

A

Quantitative

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10
Q

Represented by counting number only

A

Discrete

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11
Q

All values between any two specific values or interval

A

Continuous

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12
Q

Affected by another variable

A

Dependent variable

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13
Q

Can be changed/manipulated

A

Independent variable

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14
Q

Value/measure obtained from a population

A

Parameter

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15
Q

Any value/measurement obtained from a sample
Estimate of a parameter

A

Statistic

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16
Q

4 measurement levels

A

Nominal
Ordinal
Interval
Ratio

17
Q

Has no order

18
Q

Has ranking

19
Q

Has a possibility na magkaroon ng 0 na result

20
Q

Walang answer na zero

21
Q

Types of data collection

A

Interview method
Questionaire method
Registration method
Experimental method
Observation method
Texting method

22
Q

Gathers data through interviews

A

Direct or interview method

23
Q

Gathers data through online surveys

A

Indirect or questionnaire method

24
Q

Data obtained from the records of the government agency

A

Registration method

25
Can be manipulated
Experimental
26
Observes the behavior of the individuals/surroundings
Observation
27
Send text option Marketing only
Texting method
28
Random probability types
Lottery Systematic Stratified Cluster Multi-stage
29
Raffle
Lottery sampling
30
Numbering each element of the population
Systematic sampling
31
Dividing the population into strata (groups)
Stratified sampling
32
Also called area sampling Used for a large poulation
Cluster sampling
33
Combination of several random sampling techniques
Multi-stage sampling
34
Random non probability types
Convenience Quota Purposive Snowball
35
Used because it is convenient to the researchers
Convenience sampling
36
Uses the proportions of different strata
Quota sampling
37
The researcher gets his/her sample from the respondents purposely related or close to him/her
Purposive sampling
38
Uses participants to recruit other participants
Snowball sampling
39
Types of graphs
Frequency polygon Histogram Pareto chart ogive Pie chart Pictograph Scatter point graph/diagram Line graph Component bar Statistical map