Chapter 2-3 Flashcards

1
Q

where Windows operates

A

protected mode

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2
Q

selects a descriptor from a descriptor table

A

selector

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3
Q

describes the memory segment’s location, length, and access rights

A

descriptor

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4
Q

contain segment definitions that apply to all programs

A

global descriptors

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5
Q

also called a system descriptor

A

global descriptors

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6
Q

usually unique to an application

A

local descriptors

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7
Q

also called an application descriptor

A

local descriptors

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8
Q

starting location of the memory segment

A

base address

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9
Q

operates on 16-bit environment

A

DOS

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10
Q

operates on WIN32

A

Windows applications

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11
Q

Large bit / Intel calls it the 64-bit

A

L bit

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12
Q

Granularity bit

A

G bit

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13
Q

segment limit when G = 0

A

00000H to FFFFFH

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14
Q

value of the limit when G = 1

A

multiplied by 4K bytes

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15
Q

controls access to the protected mode segment

A

Access rights byte

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16
Q

selects either the global descriptor table or the local descriptor table

A

TI bit

17
Q

requests the access privilege level of a memory segment

A

requested privilege level

18
Q

privilege level for ring 0; for kernel and driver programs

A

privilege level 00

19
Q

privilege level for ring 3; for applications

A

privilege level 11

20
Q

GDTR meaning

A

Global descriptor table register

21
Q

IDTR meaning

A

Interrupt descriptor table register

22
Q

what does GDTR & IDTR contain

A

base address of the descriptor table and its limit

23
Q

limit of descriptor table

A

16 bits

24
Q

maximum table length

A

64K bytes

25
Q

LDTR meaning

A

Local descriptor table register

26
Q

TR meaning

A

Task Register

27
Q

Holds a selector which accesses a descriptor that defines a procedure or application program

A

Task Register / TR