Chapter 2/3 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Value Chain

A

R/D, Design, Production/Purchases, Marketing, Distribution, Customer services

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2
Q

Cost Object

A

Anything that you want to know the cost of

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3
Q

Period cost

A

Every other section of Value chain

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4
Q

Product cost

A

Includes only the Product and purchases of the value chain

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5
Q

Product costs for Manufacturing

A

DM, DL, and MOH

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6
Q

Prime cost

A

DM+DL

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7
Q

Converesion cost

A

DL + MOH

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8
Q

Where do DM, DL, MOH go on the income statements?

A

Labeled as C.O.G.S. on the balance sheet’s inventory

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9
Q

Where do period costs go?

A

Straight into the income statement

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10
Q

Income statement for merch/manu comp

A

Rev-C.O.G.S.= Gross Profit

Gross Pofit- Operating Ex= Operating Income

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11
Q

Service comp income statement

A

Rev- Operating Expensive= Operating income

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12
Q

What would the operating expense include?

A

Period Costs

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13
Q

Flow of inventory Merch company

A

Beg Inv + Purchases - C.O.G.S. = Ending Inventory

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14
Q

Raw Material Formula

A

Beg RM+ purchases -DM used = Ending RM

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15
Q

WIP formula

A

Beg WIP + DM/DL/MOH- C.O.G.M.= Ending WIP

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16
Q

Finished Good

A

Beg FG + C.O.G.M. - C.O.G.S. = Ending

17
Q

Gross profit formula

18
Q

Fixed Cost in Total

A

Remains constant

19
Q

Variable Cost in Total

A

Changes directly

20
Q

Fixed Cost per Unit

A

Changes indirectly

21
Q

Variable Cost per Unit

A

Remains constant

22
Q

Stock inventory

A

Stock of what a company sells on a regular basis

23
Q

Production schedule

A

Indicates the quantity and types of inventory

24
Q

Bill of materials

A

Losts all of the raw material needed to manufacture the job

25
Raw material record
Detailed information about each stock item
26
Purchase order
Sent to suppliers for any needed part
27
Recieving report
Where all incoming raw materials are recorded
28
Job cost record
Keeps track of all the direct materials and direct labor used on the job
29
Material requisition
Document itemizing the materials currently needed from the store room
30
Labor time records
Records the time spent by each employee on each job they've worked on
31
Process costing
Identical product ls made in large batches in an uniform process
32
Job costing
Unique products, smaller batches, differing procedures
33
Steps for MOH job costing
1. Estimate total MOH 2. A.b. 3. Divide step 1 by 2 3. Predetimined MOH X a.b. rate
34
Formula to find If it is under or over allocated
(Est. MOH/ Est. A.B.) -Actual MOH