Chapter 2 Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

India’s population is over

A

1 billion

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2
Q

Carrying capacity

A

How many people the land can support

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3
Q

Replacement of zero population growth

A

When CBR equals the CDR

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4
Q

What is the most populated county on earth

A

China

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5
Q

With urbanization birth and death rates will-

A

Decrease

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6
Q

What is demography

A

Characteristics

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7
Q

Ecumene

A

Parts of the world that are permanently settled

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8
Q

Why does the population of the world increase so fast

A

Improvement in medication and technology

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9
Q

What is total fertility rate

A

The # of children’s woman will have during her child bearing years

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10
Q

What is the formula for a natural increase rate

A

CBR-CDR

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11
Q

What is the approximate increase rate of the world

A

1.2%

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12
Q

What is Malthusian

A

Were all going to die

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13
Q

Which region of the world has has the highest fertility

A

West Africa

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14
Q

The population of a country divided by its area is its

A

Arithmetic density

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15
Q

What regions of the world is more likely to have a lower infant mortality rate

A

MDC

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16
Q

What region of the world is more likely to have a higher life expectancy

A

Loving longer, Hugh life expectancy

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17
Q

As countries pass through the countries pass through the demographic transition model they become more-

A

Urbanized and industrialized

18
Q

What are he 2 reason for an imbalance in dependency ratio?

A

Excess of old people, disease

19
Q

What kinds of problems will countries have if the dependency ratio is imbalanced and there is too many young people?

A

Not enough money for education, not enough resources

20
Q

What kinds of problems will a country face is the ratio is imbalanced and there are too many old people

A

Not enough elder care, negative NIR

21
Q

How can population growth patterns in the world today be described?

22
Q

What country will most likely be the most populated in the next fifty years?

23
Q

What development is closely tied to death rate and birth rate?

A

Industrial development

24
Q

Who was doctor John Snow?

A

English physician, discovers water born diseases, cured cholera

25
What countries in the world have a negative natural increase rate and are entering into the hypothetical stage 5
Japan, Germany, Russia, China
26
What is the country on the African continent with the lowest total fertility rate?
South Africa
27
What is approximately the worlds population
7 billion
28
MDC
More developed country
29
LDC
Less developed country
30
A wealthy couple in and MDC is most likely to have how many children?
2 or less
31
Most MDC’s are located in which hemisphere
Northern
32
What were the effects of the industrial revolution on 19th century Europe?
Population, growth, urbanization, increasing death rate
33
What are the population characteristics of LDC’s
High birth rate, high poverty, low education
34
During the industrial revolution in Europe many people did what?
Immigrated to the United States
35
What did people immigrating to the United States in the industrial revolution do?
Alleviated rapid increases in population
36
What percent of the worlds population live North of the equator
90%
37
Depends are between the ages of?
0-14
38
Dependents are over the age of?
65
39
The majority of the worlds population growth is occurring in?
LDC
40
What is demographic momentum
Population increases and takes a longtime for it to begin decreasing
41
What causes the transition form stage 2 to 3
Industrial revolution