Chapter 2 (Bacteria and Infectious Agents) Flashcards

1
Q

Disease causing bacteria are?
a)pathogens
b)microorganisms
c)influenza
d)sores

A

pathogens

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2
Q

Three main types of pathogenic bacteria are?
a)cocci, bacilli,spirilla
b)cocci,spririlla,germs
c)cocci, virus,cells
d)mildew, bacilli,mold

A

cocci,bacilli,spirilla

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3
Q

Why are bacteria dangerous to us?
a)they multiple very fast
b)they’re dirty
c)they’re poisonous
d)they’re in the air

A

they multiply very fast

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4
Q

Which is one of the conditions that is best for bacteria to reproduce?
a)damp
b)food
c)bright
d)water

A

damp

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5
Q

What’s is general infection?
a)infection that spreads to the blood stream
b)infection that cannot be cured
c)infection around you
d)a little bacteria

A

infection that spreads around you

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6
Q

What is one of the common sources of infection ion the salon?
a)working near open wounds or sores
b)eating in front of client while working
c)working on clients with hang nail
d)client sneezing while getting nails done

A

working near open wounds or sores

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7
Q

What is the most common infection spread in the salon?
a)AIDS
b)fungus
c)sneezing
d)HiV

A

fungus

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8
Q

Bacteria can be found nearly everywhere, there are this many known types?
a)15,000
b)1
c)5,000
d)10

A
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9
Q

The best way for a nail technician to prevent infection is to?
a)follow sanitation procedures carefully
b)follow salon owners instructions
c)wipe everything with alcohol
d)make sure you wear the same pair of gloves at all time

A

follow sanitation procedures carefully

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10
Q

What is immunity?
a)ability of the body to fight disease
b)microorganism that lives inside
c)disease that harbor inside the body
d)food for the body

A

ability if the body to fight disease

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11
Q

What is AIDS?
a) acquired immune deficiency syndrome
b)apple ignited deaf syndrome
c)activated infected deficiency system
d)acquired improve defective system

A

acquired immune deficiency syndrome

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12
Q

how long does HIV virus stay in the body without showing symptoms?
a)10 years
b)20 years
c)15 years
d)3 years

A

15 years

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13
Q

when bacteria grow to its largest size?
a)it will divide into two cells
b) it dies
c)it will melt away
d)it will born more children

A

it will divide into two cells

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14
Q

what is bacteria?
a)one-celled microorganisms that can only be seen through a microscope
b)one-celled virus that can infect living things
c) fungi
d)bugs

A

a)one-celled microorganism that can only be seen through a microscope

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14
Q

pathogenic bacteria are also called
a)microorganism
b)cell germs
c)toxins
d)germs

A

germs

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15
Q

defiance-casuing bacteria are also called
a)viruses
b)microbes
c)miniatures
d)germs

A

viruses

16
Q

nail fungus usually appears as a discoloration on the nail that
a)spreads from the cuticle to the free edge
b)spreads from the side wall to side wall of the nail
c)spreads towards the cuticle from the free edge
d)spreads only around the free edge

A

spreads towards the cuticle from the free edge

17
Q

clients with fungus or bacterial infection should be treated by a?
a)manicurist
b)optometrist
c)comsetologist
d)physician

A

physician

18
Q

nonpathogenic bacteria is bacteria that?
a)is harmful
b)causes disease
c)are beneficial to you
d)are called germs

A

are beneficial to you

19
Q

for the following areas which will most likely breed bacteria?
a)sealed containers
b)drawer of manicuring table
c)disinfectant container
d)airtight container

A

drawer of manicuring table

20
Q

what is the immunity or immune system?
a)it is a fighting system everyone should have
b)it is ability of the body to resist disease and destroy
c)it is the main pathways of the blood stream
d)acquired immunity

A

it is the ability of the body to resist disease and destroy

21
Q

HIV is a that cause AIDS
a)bacteria
b)spore
c) nonpathogenic bacterie
d)virus

A

virus

22
Q

what should you do, if you, the nail technician, is suffering from severe cold?
a)wear a face mask
b)wear gloves
c)do not go to work and stay home
d)close the shop

A

do not go to work and stay home

23
Q

how should you treat clients with fungus or bacterial infection?
a)just service them
b)ask them to leave
c)do not perform service and reschedule the client
d)close the shop

A

do not perform service and reschedule the client

24
Q

what is the most common infection spread in the salon?
a)AIDS
b)leukonychia
c)athletes foot
d)fungus

A

fungus

25
Q

where do bacteria reproduce best?
a)damp
b)cool
c)bright
d)hot

A

damp

26
Q

nonpathogenic bacteria make up the majority if all bacteria, which is about?
a)60%
b)70%
c)50%
d)100%

A

70%

27
Q

clients with fungus should be treated by a
a)cuticle
b)tip
c)nail bed
d)center

A

cuticle

28
Q

clients with fungus should be treated by a:
a)manicurist
b)anti-fungus
c)physician
d)optometrist

A

c)physician

29
Q

the nail technician with a contagious common illness should?
a)stay home
b)drink juice
c)wear a mask at all time
d)take naps while working on clients

A

a)stay home

30
Q

bacteria
a)are all dangerous to humans
b)nonpathogenic bacteria are dangerous to humans
c)some are harmless, but some can cause problems
d)none if the above

A

some are harmless but some can cause problems

31
Q

a bacterial infection can be identified in the early stages as
a)yellow green
b)black
c)blue
d)no color at all

A

yellow green