Chapter 2 Notes: Flashcards

1
Q

Building Plans Overview:

A
  • Plans are drawings showing materials, sizes, locations, and construction features. Prepared by architect/engineer, understand structure.
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2
Q

Electrical Construction Specifications:

A
  • Specifications provide details for all trade involved in construction, including material sizes, types, and qualities.
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3
Q

Electrical Symbols (1 of 3):

A

Electrical symbols show device locations. A device carries or controls electrical energy, while an outlet connects to the wiring system.

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4
Q

Electrical Symbols (2 of 3):

A

Lighting outlets connected to lamps, Split-wired receptacles, and junction boxes are used for estimating costs.

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5
Q

Luminaries and Outlets:

A

Luminaries are complete lighting units with a light source and parts. Outlet locations depend on illumination type.

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6
Q

Outlet, Device, and Junction Boxes (1 of 2):

A

NEC Article 314 specifies details for outlet and pull junction boxes. Boxes must be securely mounted.

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7
Q

Nonmetallic Outlet and Device Boxes:

A

Nonmetallic boxes are commonly used in homes for their cost efficiency and circuit connectivity.

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8
Q

Gang Switch (Device) Boxes:

A

Multiple gang boxes are used for installing several devices in one location, available in 2, 3, or 4-gangs.

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8
Q

Box Mounting (4 of 5)

A

Fire spread must be contained, and NEC and building codes should be followed for fire-resistance ratings.

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9
Q

Box Mounting (2 of 5)

A

Consider damage control when wiring. Properly locate remodel boxers to prevent damage to wires.

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10
Q

Boxes for Conduit Wiring

A

Metal raceways may require 4-inch square boxes, with plaster covers to close gaps around boxes.

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11
Q

Yoke

A

Yokes are metal or polycarbonate mounting straps. They attach devices to boxes with screws.

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12
Q

Special-Purpose Outlets

A

.Special outlets are marked on plans, including unique circuits or receptacles like 240V or polarized types.

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13
Q

Number of Conductors in a Box

A

NEC 314.16(A) specifies the maximum number of conductors in metal boxes. Volume allowance depends on wire sizes.

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14
Q

Selecting the Correct Size Box (1 of 2)

A

Box size depends on the conductors and devices inside. Check NEC 314.16(A) for size requirements.

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15
Q

Selecting the Correct Size Box (2 of 2)

A

Each metal box must have a grounding connection, such as a tapped hole for equipment grounding.

16
Q

Height of Receptacle Outlets

A

Electricians consult the plans and specifications for mounting heights.

17
Q

Positioning of Receptacles

A

NEC doesn’t specify receptacle positioning. Grounding slots should be at the top for safety.