Chapter 2: Structure and function of body systems Flashcards

1
Q

What are five levels of multicellular organisation?

A

Cell, Tissue, Organ, Organ System, Multicellular Organism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does the liver do?

A

Removes toxins (poisons from the blood) and produces bile to help digestion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What do you breathe in and out?

A

You breathe in oxygen and you breathe out carbon dioxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the four main functions of the skeleton

A

To support the body, protect vital organs, help the body move and make blood cells (in bone marrow)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are three types of joints?

A

Hinge joints, ball and socket joints, fixed joints

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In a joint what is your bone protected by?

A

Cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are you two bones held together by?

A

Ligaments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are three different types of muscle?

A

Cardiac (heart) muscle, smooth muscle, skeletal muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are muscles attached to bones by?

A

Tendons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are antagonistic muscles?

A

When a pair of muscles do the opposite job/ thing. Such as biceps and triceps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly