Chapter 20 Flashcards

1
Q

When was Wyatt’s rebellion

A

Jan 1554

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2
Q

What suggests that political reasons (marrriage) was the main reason for Wyatt’s rebellion

A

Came before heresy laws and burnings

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3
Q

Aim of wyatt rebellion

A

Uprisings in 4 seperate parts of the country would converge on London, and replace Mary with Elizabeth, who would then marry Edward Courtenay

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4
Q

planned foreign support in wyatt rebellion

A

French naval support that would blockade ports on the south coast, preventing phillip landing

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5
Q

main consipirators in wyatts rebellion

A
  • Sir Thomas Wyatt
  • Duke of Sulfolk (father of Lady Jane Grey)
  • William Thomas
  • Thomas Croft
  • Sir Peter Carew
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6
Q

Examples of faliures from other conspirators in Wyatt’s rebellion

A
  • Croft never attempted to raise Hertfordshire as previously planned
  • People of Leicester armed themselves against the Duke rather than join in a military coup
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7
Q

Where wyatt from

A

Kent

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8
Q

how many men in wyatt rebellion

A

c3000

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9
Q

when did wyatt reach london

A

6th feb 1554

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10
Q

what severely weakened wyatts forces

A

not marching straight to london

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11
Q

marys response when wyatt arrive in london and the results

A
  • speech made to Londoners to demonstrate her love for the people
  • enough to prevent them supporting wyatt
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12
Q

consequence of wyatt’s rebellion for courtenay

A

sent to exile

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13
Q

consequence of wyatt’s rebellion for elizabeth I

A

no evidence against her

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14
Q

consequence of wyatt’s rebellion for wyatt and duke of sulfolk

A

executed

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15
Q

consequence of wyatt’s rebellion for lady jane grey and guilford dudley

A

executed

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16
Q

overall judgement on foreign policy under mary

A

expenditure not justified, as great victories were not seen in Scottish and French wars

17
Q

how did mary improve military

A

paid for construction of 6 new ships, and repair of many more

18
Q

when calais english

A

annexed by Edward III in 1347

19
Q

how did england loose calaise

A

1600 failed to defend against 27,000 French troops

20
Q

when calaise surrendered

A

January 1558

21
Q

evidence that defeat is calais was significant

A

Mary Tudor is reported to have declared that when she died ‘Calais’ would be inscribed on her heart

22
Q

When Phillip leave England to command armies against France in Flanders and why

A

August 1555 following a false pregancy

23
Q

what did mary die of

A

the ‘Great Sweat’

24
Q

When mary and pole die

A

10 hours apart on 17th November 1558