Chapter 21

Question 1

Political Cleavages

Answer 1

Issues/Social divisions that form a durable basis of political conflicts

Question 2

Cross-cutting cleavages

Answer 2

you get it

Question 3

Conservatives

Answer 3

-Special political and economic privileges of traditional elite
-Strong role for religion in political system

Question 4

Liberal

Answer 4

-Belief in equal rights
-Free market capitalism
-Secular

Question 5

Left

Answer 5

-Working class
-Larger role of gov in economy
-Communist, Social dem, labor parties

Question 6

Right

Answer 6

Middle/Upper class
-Smaller role for gov
-Modern conservative, liberal, and christian dem parties

Question 7

Post Materialism

Answer 7

Mid 1960s: younger people stressing different values than before
-rights of marginalized
-free speech
-Activism
-environmental protection

Question 8

progressive

Answer 8

-LGBTQ rights expanded
-abortion should be legal
-pro immigration
-action on climate change
-BLM

Question 9

Social Conservative/Nationalist

Answer 9

-Anti LGBTQ
-Restrict abortion
-Anti immigration
-reluctant on climate policies
-law and order