Chapter 2.1 - 2.3 Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Ray

A

Ray AB consists of the initial point A and all points on the line segment AB that lie on the same side of A as B lies

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2
Q

Opposite Rays

A

If C is between A and B then Ray CA and Ray CB are opposite rays

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3
Q

Line segment

A

Line AB consist of the end points A and B and all points on the line AB that lie between A and B

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4
Q

Collinear

A

Points, segments, or rays that lie on the same line are collinear

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5
Q

Angle

A

An angle consists of two different rays that have the same initial point. The rays are the sides of the angle in the initial point is the vertex of the angle

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6
Q

Acute angle

A

An acute angle is an angle with measure greater than 0° and less than 90°

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7
Q

Right angle

A

An angle with a measure of 90°

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8
Q

Obtuse angle

A

An angle with a measure greater than 90° and less than 180°

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9
Q

Straight angle

A

An angle that measures 180°

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10
Q

Interior of an angle

A

Every nonstraight angle has an interior. A point D is in the interior of angle A if it is between points that lie on each side of the angle

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11
Q

Exterior of an angle

A

Every nonstraight angle has an exterior. A point D is in the exterior of angle A if it is not on the angle or in the interior of the angle

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12
Q

Adjacent angles

A

Two angles are adjacent if they share a common vertex and side, but have no common interior points

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13
Q

Segment addition postulate

A

If B is between A and C then AB+BC= AC

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14
Q

Angle addition postulate

A

If C is in the interior of angle AOD, then the measure of angle AOC plus the measure of angle COD equals the measure of angle AOD

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15
Q

Congruent segments

A

Two segments are congruent if they have the same length

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16
Q

Congruent angles

A

Two angles are congruent if they have the same measure

17
Q

Midpoint

A

The Point that divides the segment into two congruent segments

18
Q

Segment bisector

A

A segment, ray, line, or plane that intersects a segment at its midpoint

19
Q

Angle bisector

A

A ray that divides the angle into two congruent angles

20
Q

Perpendicular lines

A

Two lines are perpendicular if they intersect to form a right angle

21
Q

A line is perpendicular to a plane if…

A

It is perpendicular to each line in the plane that intersects it