Chapter 2.4 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four parts of the forebrain?

A

frontal lobe, occipital lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe

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2
Q

Where is the frontal lobe located?

A

in front of the central sulcus

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3
Q

What are the functions of the frontal lobe?

A

reasoning, planning, speech production, and movement (motor cortex), emotions, and problem solving

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4
Q

Where is the occipital lobe located?

A

located at the back of the brain behind the parietal and temporal lobe

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5
Q

What is the function of the occipital lobe?

A

many aspects of vision

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6
Q

Where is the central sulcus located?

A

a grove that separates the frontal lobe from the rest of the brain (in between the frontal and parietal lobe)

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7
Q

What is the most anterior part of the brian?

A

the frontal lobe

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8
Q

What is the function of Broca’s area?

A

speech production

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9
Q

Where is the Broca’s area located?

A

in the frontal lobe

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10
Q

What lobe is the primary motor cortex?

A

The frontal lobe

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11
Q

What lobe is the primary visual cortex?

A

occipital lobe

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12
Q

What is the lateral fissure?

A

sits below the frontal lobe

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13
Q

What are the two landmarks of the cortex?

A

The lateral fissure and central sulcus

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14
Q

Where is the parietal lobe located?

A

behind the central sulcus (behind the frontal lobe)

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15
Q

What is the function of the parietal lobe?

A

concerned with the perception of stimuli associated with temperature, pressure, and pain

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16
Q

Where is the temporal lobe located?

A

below the lateral fissure

17
Q

What lobe is called the “primary somatosensory cortex”?

A

parietal lobe

18
Q

What is the function of the temporal lobe?

A

recognition of auditory stimuli (hearing) and memory (hippocampus)

19
Q

What lobe is also called the primary auditory cortex?

A

temporal lobe

20
Q

Where lobe is the hippocampus located in?

A

temporal lobe

21
Q

The outer cortex is part of the _____.

22
Q

What a part of the brain sets up aside from other species?

23
Q

Where is Wernickes area?

A

Temporal lobe

24
Q

What is the function of Wernickes area?

A

has to do with speech comprehension

25
What is the difference between Broca's area and Wernicke's area?
Broca's area is responsible for speech production and Wernicke's area is responsible for speech comprehension
26
What are the two parts/areas in the brain responsible for speech?
Broca's area and Wenicke's area