Chapter 28 Flashcards
(30 cards)
Monomer liquid & polymer powder nail enhancements are made with powder &
Liquid
Nail enhancements based on mixing together liquids and powders are commonly called
Acrylics
The polymer in acrylic nail enhancements are represented by the
Powder
The monomer in acrylic nail enhancements are represented by the
Liquid
Also known as curing or hardening, a chemical reaction that creates polymers
Polymerization
The liquid portion of acrylic nails are based on
Ethyl monomer liquid & polymer powder
Substances that speed up chemical reactions between monomer liquid and polymer powder
Catalysts
Catalysts are added to the monomer ______ & used control the set or curing time
Liquid
Leads to the creation of very long polymer chains
Chain reaction
Added to the polymer powder and called benzoyl peroxide
Initiator
Using the wrong powder can create nail enhancements that are
Not properly cured
The amount of monomer liquid and polymer powder used to create a bead is the
Mix ratio
If equal amounts of liquid and powder is used to create the bead it is called
A dry bead
If twice as much liquid as powder is used to create the bead it is called
Wet bead
The mix ratio typically ensures proper set & maximum ______ of the nail enhancement
Durability
If too much powder is picked up in the bead the enhancement will cure incorrectly and may be _____. If too little powder is used the nail enhancement can become weak.
Weaker
Nail _____remove surface moisture and tiny amounts of oil left on the natural nail plate, both of which can break down adhesion
Dehydrators
This is used to help adhere enhancements to the natural nail
Primer
This nail primer us corrosive to the skin and potentially dangerous to the eyes
Acid based
Dappen dish minimizes the _____ of the monomer liquid
Evaporation
The best brush for use with these types of procedures is composed of _____hair
Sable
The nail enhancements that are not regularly maintained they have a greater tendency to
Lift, crack, or break
The method for maintaining the beauty, durability, and longevity of the artificial nail enhancement is known as
Rebalancing
The area of the side of the nail plate that grows free or the nail fold
Sidewall