Chapter 3 Flashcards

(45 cards)

0
Q

What are the dates of the Age of Reason

A

1700s

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1
Q

What are the dates of the Enlightenment

A

1700s

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2
Q

The enlightenment was referred to as the age of ______

A

Reason

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3
Q

What were the dates of the neoclassical period

A

1700s

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4
Q

When did Louis XIV die?

A

1715

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5
Q

When did Bach die

A

1750

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6
Q

When was the Declaration of Independence signed

A

1776

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7
Q

What are the main ideas of the Enlightenment

A

Brotherhood, equality and reason

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8
Q

How did ideas change change from the baroque period to the enlightenment

A

Pain - optimism

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9
Q

Define enlightened

A

Truth

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10
Q

Define reason

A

Using your head

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11
Q

Define Newtonian universe

A

Logic, math, science

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12
Q

Define tabula rasa

A

Blank slate

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13
Q

Who wrote about the tabula rasa

A

John Locke

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14
Q

Define salon

A

Meeting of the minds

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15
Q

Characteristic of neo classicism

A

Humanism

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16
Q

What ancient civilization is being referenced by the term “Classicism”

A

Greece

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17
Q

Greco-Roman architectural elements used in Neo-Classical architecture

A

Arch, dome, capitals, post and lintel

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18
Q

Who is the “father of the classical symphony”

19
Q

Define symphony

20
Q

Define sonata

21
Q

Define movement

A

Section of pieces of music

22
Q

Define bridge

A

Shift in songse

23
Q

Define A theme

A

Fast high pitch

24
Define b theme
Slower deeper pitch
25
Define exposition
Beginning
26
Define development
Middle
27
Define recapitulation
Ending
28
Who is Louis XIV great grandson
Louis XV
29
Why is Esterhazy famous
Haydn's patron
30
Define allegro
Fast
31
Define vivace
Fast
32
Define presto
Fast
33
Define lento
Slow
34
Define adagio
Slow
35
Define andante
Slow
36
Who wrote the Spirit of the Laws
Montesquieu
37
Who wrote Sketch for a Historical Picture of the Progress of the Human Mind
Condorcet
38
Who wrote the Encyclopedia
Diderot
39
Who wrote Principia
Newton
40
What is the doctrine of progress
Continuing to make progress until you reach perfection
41
What is the Promise of Reason
Ideas equality and freedom
42
Who was the architect of the Monticello
Thomas Jefferson
43
What period is the Monticello in
Neo-Classical
44
What were the models for the Monticello
Parthenon Pantheon Villa Rotunda