Chapter 3 Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

are people who buy goods and services but may not use the merchandise themselves.

A

Customers

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2
Q

is a person who uses a product or service and is often called an “end user”.

A

Consumer

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3
Q

Customer buying behavior in retail refers to how people ____, _______ , ________ , _____ products or services to meet their needs and wants in a retail setting.

A

choose, buy, use, or discard

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4
Q

Factors influencing Consumer Behavior

A

Situational, Personal, social, psychological

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5
Q

Temporary factors like store location, layout, lighting, music, and scent, as well as holidays, time, and consumer moods.

A

Situational Factors

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6
Q

Demographics (age, gender, income), interests, opinions, and lifestyle choices influence consumer behavior.

A

Personal Factors

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7
Q

Social class, education, family, friends, and cultural background shape buying decisions

A

Social factors

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8
Q

A person’s perception, understanding, and mindset affect how they respond to marketing and make purchases.

A

Psychological Factors

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9
Q

Customer buying Stages

A
  1. Recognition of need
  2. Information search
  3. Evaluation of Alternatives
  4. Purchase decision
  5. Post-Purchase Evaluation
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10
Q

The measurement of how a business, product, or service meets, falls short, or exceeds the expectations of existing and potential customers.

A

Satisfaction Level

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11
Q

is the level of satisfaction customers experience after interacting with your company, product, or service

A

Customer happiness

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12
Q

To gain life-long customers, it’s more important than ever to keep customers ____________

A

delighted.

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13
Q

isa universally recognizable symbol, character, pattern, or situation that recurs across cultures and time, representing fundamental aspects of the human experience.

A

Archetype

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14
Q

Always on the lookout for the best deal.

Spend time comparing prices and looking for discounts and are more likely to be influenced by promotions and sales

A

Value Seeker

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15
Q

Also known as Bargain seeker

A

Value seeker

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16
Q

Loyal customers prefer certain brands or stores due to positive experiences, product quality, and emotional connection.

Often make repeat purchases and are less price-sensitive.

A

Loyalist

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17
Q

This type of customer makes spontaneous purchases with little prior planning or research. Emotions or the immediate appeal of a product often drive their buying decisions.

A

Impulse Buyer

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18
Q

Outgoing and energetic, with a focus on the goals that they need to achieve. They work best within a structure where the rules and the rewards are known so that they can measure their level of achievement and success.

A

Confident go getter

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19
Q

They are extremely hard-working, persevering and persistent, to the point of being workaholics. They firmly believe in “what you put in, you get back out”. - they will do whatever it takes to get where they want to go!.

A

Confident go getter

20
Q

They take a deliberate approach to shopping, spending considerable time gathering information, reading reviews, and comparing features before purchasing.

They value informed decision-making and are less likely to be influenced by aesthetics.

21
Q

This persona prioritizes products and brands that align with their personal values, such as sustainability, fair trade, and ethical manufacturing practices.

They are willing to pay a premium for environmentally friendly or socially responsible products.

A

Ethical shopper

22
Q

This persona has pragmatic approach that can also influence their consumer behavior.

A

Pragmatic providers

23
Q

Ex: Fathers and single moms often prioritizing needs over wants and making decisions that benefit the family as a whole

A

Pragmatic providers

24
Q

This Filipino consumer behavior is significantly influenced by peer pressure, with social groups and recommendations playing a key role in purchasing decisions, especially among young people and in e-commerce

A

Aspiring Urbanites

25
The process of collecting vital information about a company's target audience, market, and competition
Market research
26
An organized effort to gather information about target markets and customers
Market research
27
This classic method is about asking consumers directly about their preferences, purchasing habits, and satisfaction levels. For instance, a fashion retailer might send out a survey asking customers about their favorite styles, shopping frequency, and feedback on recent purchases.
Surveys and Questionnaires
28
can be conducted online, in-store, or via email, providing valuable insights straight from the source
Surveys
29
involve direct one-on-one conversations between the interviewer and respondent. A personal and effective way to explore open-ended questions
Interviews
30
can be time-consuming and expensive, requiring careful resource allocation.
Interviews
31
Direct feedback, whether through reviews, comment cards, or customer service interactions, provides unfiltered insights into consumer satisfaction and areas for improvement
Customer feedback
32
__________ feedback can be as valuable as positive, highlighting issues that may not be apparent through other data-gathering methods
Negative Feedback
33
Sometimes, watching consumer behavior in action offers the most precise insights. Retailers may use in-store cameras or track movement patterns to see how shoppers navigate the space.
Observational Research
34
Involves studying your company's competitors to understand how your brand compares. It starts by defining your product, service, brand, and market segment. The analysis can cover various aspects, such as marketing strategies (content, SEO, PR, social media) and product offerings (pricing, types of products
Competitive analysis
35
is often used to assess how your brand against competitors, helping to identify areas for improvement and opportunities for growth.
SWOT Analysis
36
Delving into sales records can reveal patterns in purchasing behavior, product popularity, and seasonal trends. By analyzing this data, retailers can identify which products are bestsellers, which need a promotional boost, and how sales correlate with marketing campaigns
Sales data analysis
37
In today's digital world, consumers often share their opinions and experiences online Tools that monitor social media platforms like Hootsuite or Brandwatch can capture mentions of brands, products, and overall sentiment, offering real-time insights into consumer attitudes
Social Media Listening
38
By offering rewards for repeat purchases, loyalty programs encourage customer retention and collect detailed data on individual shopping habits.
Loyalty programs Examples: SMAC, s&r, landers
39
This method helps retailers optimize their websites for better user experiences, reduce cart abandonment rates, and increase conversions. Amazon excels in this area, constantly refining its user interface based on extensive analysis of online shopping behaviors.
Online Behavior Tracking
40
For e-commerce, tracking tools can analyze website visits, clicks, cart additions, and abandonment to understand how consumers interact with online platforms.
Online behavior tracking
41
It refers to the process of improving a website or online content to increase its visibility in search engine results, like Google.
SEO/ Search engine optimization
42
The goal of _____ is to help a website rank higher for relevant keywords, making it easier for users to find the site when searching for related topics
SEO
43
are companies that rely primarily on technology and cloud services—and less so on physical locations—to provide financial services to customers. 
Fintech
44
_________ 1981-1996) and ______ (1997-2010) consumers continue to rely on influencers for product discovery, and for choosing which brands to trust.
Millennials and Gen Z
45
One of Calm’s biggest competitors is ______________, founded in London in 2010 but now headquartered in California.
Headspace
46
is an app that offers short, themed meditations for increasing concentration or tackling difficult emotions.
CALM
47