Chapter 3 Flashcards

(46 cards)

0
Q

Labia majora

A

Outer lips

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1
Q

Vulva

A

External genitals

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2
Q

Labia minora

A

Inner lips

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3
Q

Prepuce

A

Foreskin over clitoris

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4
Q

Clitoris

A

Highly sensitive, like penis, only for pleasure

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5
Q

Glans

A

Head of clit filled with nerves

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6
Q

Shaft

A

Length of clitoris

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7
Q

Crura

A

Tips that connect the pubic bones

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8
Q

Urethra

A

Tube urine flows through

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9
Q

Introitus

A

Opening of vagina

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10
Q

Hymen

A

Tissue that covers the vaginal opening

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11
Q

Perineum

Gooch

A

Area in between the genitals an the anus

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12
Q

Cavernous bodies

A

Structures in the shaft of the clit when sexually excited

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13
Q

Vestibular bulbs

A

Bulbs on each side of the vagina fill up during sexual arousal

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14
Q

Bartholins glands

A

2 small glands that secrete a few drops of fluid when sexually aroused

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15
Q

Vagina

A

Stretchable canal opens at the vulva and extends 3 to 5 inches

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16
Q

Speculum

A

Used to open vagina in a gynecological exam

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17
Q

Kegel excecises

A

Exercises that strengthen the genital muscles

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18
Q

Mucosa

A

Mucous membrane

19
Q

Rugae

A

Folds of tissue in vagina

20
Q

G-spot

A

Sexual pleasure spot

21
Q

Vasocongestion

A

Engorgement of blood vessels due to sexual arousal

22
Q

Douching

A

Rinsing and cleaning the vagina

23
Q

Cervix

A

Small end of uterus, back of vagina

24
Os
Opening of cervix leads to uterus
25
Uterus
Pear shaped organ where the fetus develops
26
Perimetrium
Thin membrane covering the outside of the uterus
27
Myometrium
Smooth muscle uterine wall
28
Endometrium
Tissue lines the uterine wall
29
Fallopian tubes
Tubes the sperm and egg travel
30
Fimbriae
Ends of Fallopian tubes released ovum enters
31
Ectopic pregnancy
Fertilized egg implants outside the uterus
32
Ovulation
Release of an egg from the ovary
33
Menarche
Onset of menstrual periods
34
Follicle stimulating hormone FSH
Creates sperm and ovarian hair follicles
35
Luteinizing hormone LH
Stimulates ovulation and androgen production
36
Corpus luteum
Secretes progesterone
37
Proliferation phase
Allows life to be created easier
38
Secretory phase
Makes life harder to create
39
Blastocyst
Multicelled combo of egg and sperm
40
PMDD
PMS symptoms that can disrupt a women's functioning
41
Dysmenorrhea
Pain during menstruation
42
Prostaglandins
Hormones that make the uterine contract
43
Endometriosis
Uterine tissue grows on parts of the abdominal cavity
44
Amenorrhea Primary and secondary
Lack of menstruation Primary: absence at puberty Secondary: lack of menstruation for 3 or more months
45
Climacteric
Physiological changes when transitioning from fertility to infertility