Chapter 3 Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is the average mass of a molecule or formula unit?

A

Formula mass

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2
Q

To calculate formula mass we find the sum of atomic masses of all atoms in the chemical ____________.

A

Formula

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3
Q

The mass in grams of 1 mole of its molecules or formula units is it’s what?

A

Molar mass

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4
Q

A pure compound always consist of the same elements combined in the same proportions by ________.

A

Mass

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5
Q

A pure compound can express molecular composition as percent by _________.

A

Mass

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6
Q

The formula showing the simplest ratio of moles of atoms of each component is what?

A

Empirical formula

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7
Q

What is the formula showing the exact number of atoms of each element in a compound?

A

Molecular formula

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8
Q

For the empirical formula we need a ________ number.

A

Whole

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9
Q

We need to do an experiment to find the molar mass of the empirical ____________.

A

Formula

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10
Q

What depicts the kinds of reactants and products and their relative amounts in a reaction?

A

Chemical equations

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11
Q

The numbers in front of the chemicals of the chemical equation are called what?

A

Stoichiometric coefficients

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12
Q

The letters (s), (g), and (l) in the chemical equations are the ____________ states of the compounds.

A

Physical

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13
Q

Because of the principle of the conservation of mass an equation must be what?

A

Balanced

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