Chapter 3 Flashcards

The Integumentary System- Dermatology (44 cards)

1
Q

adip/o, lip/o, steat/o

A

fat

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2
Q

cutane/o, derm/o, demat/o

A

skin

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3
Q

hidr/o

A

sweat

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4
Q

squam/o

A

scale

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5
Q

onych/o, ungu/o

A

nail

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6
Q

seb/o, sebace/o

A

oil

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7
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden

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8
Q

kerat/o

A

hard,horny

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9
Q

xanth/o

A

yellow

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10
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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11
Q

leuk/o, alb/o

A

white

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12
Q

melan/o

A

black

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13
Q

macule, macula

A

small, flat, discolored area

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14
Q

patch (vitiligo)

A

larger, flat, discolored area

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15
Q

papule

A

a small solid mass

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16
Q

plaque

A

a solid mass on the surface of the skin

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17
Q

nodule

A

a solid mass that extends deeper into the skin

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18
Q

vesicle

A

small blister

19
Q

bulla

20
Q

pustule

A

a pus-filled blister

21
Q

abscess

A

a localized collection of puss in the body

22
Q

erosion

23
Q

ulcer

24
Q

excorlation

25
fissure
a crack in the skin
26
scale
skin flaking off
27
crust
a dried substance on the skin
28
vascular lesion
wounds related to blood vessels
29
cherry angloma
a small blood vessel tumor
30
telanglectasia
the over expansion of the end of a blood vessel
31
petechia
a small bruise
32
ecchymosis
a larger bruise
33
cicatrix
scar
34
keloid
overgrowth of scar tissue
35
epidermal tissue
tumors on the skin
36
nevus
a mole with bad changes/formations
37
verruca
wart
38
Culture and Sensitivity (C&S)
growing microorganisms in isolation to study drug response
39
biopsy Bx
removal of tissue for examination
40
excisional biopsy
removal of entire lesion for examination
41
incisional biopsy
removal of a protion of lesion for examination
42
dermatoscope
instrument used to look at the skin
43
dermascopy
procedure for looking at skin
44
adipocele
a hernia filled with fatty tissue