Chapter 3 - cells Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

whats an organism

A

an organism is a scientific living thing

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2
Q

name 7 characteristics of life

A
  1. Movement
  2. Respiration
  3. Response
  4. Growth
  5. Reproduction
  6. Excretion
  7. Nutrition
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3
Q

Cell

A

A cell is the basic building block of life

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4
Q

Organelle

A

A structure that has a special function or job to perform in the cell

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5
Q

What does an animal cell have

A
  1. Cell membrane
  2. Cytoplasm
  3. Nucleus
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6
Q

What does a planet cell have

A
  1. Cell wall
  2. Cell membrane
  3. Vacuole
  4. Nucleus
  5. Cytoplasm
  6. Chloroplast
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7
Q

What does a light microscope do?

A

Allows scientists/biologists to study organelles

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8
Q

Whats a sample of cells under a microscope called

A

A specimen

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9
Q

Name the more than 4 parts of a microscope

A

Base
Stage and stage clips
Light source
Diaphragm
Objective lens
Eyepiece lens
Coarse focus wheel
Fine focus wheel

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10
Q

Electron microscope

A

Used to study cells in greater detail, huge magnified image called micrograph

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11
Q

Name two small organelles that cant be viewed by a light microscope but can be viewed by an electron telescope

A

Mitochondria
Ribosomes

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