Chapter 3 Chemical Equations Flashcards

(14 cards)

0
Q

Decomposition reactions

A

C——> a + b

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1
Q

Combination reactions

A

A + b —–> c

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2
Q

A combination reaction between a metal and a nonmetal produces an

A

Ionic solid

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3
Q

Decomposition reactions occur frequently when ______

A

Heated

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4
Q

Combustion reactions are

A

Rapid reactions that produce a flame

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5
Q

Most combustion reactions involve ___

A

O2

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6
Q

Hydrocarbons combusted with oxygen create

A

CO2 gas and H2O gas

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7
Q
Formula weight (FW) =
H2SO4
A

H2SO4 = 2(atomic weight of H)+(AW of S)+4(AW of O)

So 2(1.01)+(32.1)+4(16)= 98.1 amu

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8
Q

Formula weight is all the atomic weights of a compound or atoms added together

A

Absorb

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9
Q

Formula weight is also know as the _______ weight

A

Molecular

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10
Q

If Cl has an atomic weight of 35.45 AMU, what is the mass of a mole of Cl?

A

35.45 grams

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11
Q

If H2O has a formula weight of 18 AMU, what mass does a mole of H2O have?

A

18 grams

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12
Q

The molar mass in grams per mole of any substance is numerically equal to its ______ ______ in _____ _____ units

A

Formula weight

Atomic mass

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13
Q

Combustion analysis

A

Technique to learn the empirical formula

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