Chapter 3 Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Green algae

A

Non-vascular
Spores
No flowers

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2
Q

Mosses

A

Non-vascular
Spores
No flowers

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3
Q

Ferns

A

Vascular
Spores
No flowers

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4
Q

Gymnosperm

A

Vascular
Seeds
No flowers

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5
Q

Angiosperm

A

Vascular
Seeds
Has flowers

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6
Q

5 characteristics of a living organism

A
  • ability to reproduce
  • grows and develops
  • breathes
    -ability to adapt
  • responds to environment
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7
Q

3 characters plants have evolved to survive on land

A
  • Vascular tissues to transport nutrients, water, and waste
  • ability to stand upright and grow
  • strategies to reduce water loss
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8
Q

Difference between marsupial and placental mammals

A
  • marsupial mammals raise their new offspring in an external pouch in front or underside of body
  • placental mammals completes embryo development inside mother and nourished by placenta
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9
Q

What sensory replicators are located on your head

A

Vision, hearing, smelling, touch, taste

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10
Q

Difference between extoskeleton and endoskeleton

A
  • extoskeleton is a hard structure outside the body
  • endoskeleton is an internal skeleton
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11
Q

Seeds

A
  • benefits : reproduce to maintain species, stores genetic info for next generation
  • drawbacks: slower, some plants reproduce non-viable seeds, difficult to germinate
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12
Q

Spores

A
  • benefits: easily sustains harsh conditions, prevents dehydration in cells
  • drawbacks: generates offspring that are unlikely to be resistant to unfavourable conditions
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13
Q

Why do plants produce fruits

A

To spread seeds and allow plants to reproduce

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14
Q

Why do plants produce flowers

A

Helps plant population in an area mix its properties enough to be ready to survive changes in weather

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