Chapter 34 Flashcards

1
Q

Secretary of State that was sent to the London Economic conference by Roosevelt. Proponent of good neighborism. The relationship between the men resulted in the Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act.

A

Cordell Hull

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2
Q

The communist dictator of the U.S.S.R

A

Joseph Stalin

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3
Q

The Facist dictator that took over in 1922 of Italy.He allied himself in the Rome-Berlin Axis with Hitler and helped invade France.

A

Benito Mussolini

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4
Q

The Facist leader of Germany that took advantage of Germany, Poland, France, Checksolvania, Rhineland, and Studentland. H the main aggressor that caused WWII

A

Adolph Hitler

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5
Q

The leader of the Spanish rebels that took over Spain in 1939. He was a Facist that allied with Italy and Germany.

A

Francisco Franco

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6
Q

Ask help

A

Neville Chamberlin

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7
Q

The inspiring leader of the British that led his people to fight off the bombings. Kept the last country of democracy alive in Europe

A

Winston Churchill

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8
Q

The aviator that made a transatlantic flight in 1927. He was the face of the “America First Committee”

A

Charles Lindbergh

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9
Q

A democratic that ran against Roosevelt in the 1940 Presidential election

A

Wendell Willkie

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10
Q

The political system in which the government is in control of every aspect of life. Similar to the way Stalin, Hitler, and Mussolini controller their countries.

A

Totalitarianism

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11
Q

A policy to refrain from foreign wars and arguments to save lives at home. It was U.S. policy’s which allowed Germany to gain so much control

A

Isolationism

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12
Q

When Hitler wanted the Sudentenland, the major powers of Britain and France let him. Only made matters worse

A

Appeasement

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13
Q

The conference set up to organize an international attack to stop depression by setting exchange rates. 66 nations. Roosevelt pulled out US but it hurted the world

A

London Economic Conference

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14
Q

To move out the troops from Latin Countries to promote good will at home.

A

Good Neighbor Policy

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15
Q

Arranged by Hull and Roosevelt to lower tariffs with nations bordering, by 50%

A

Reciprocal Trade Agreement Act

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16
Q

The Facist militaristic party of Hitler

A

NAZI Party

17
Q

The treaty between Mussolini and Hitler. This agreement bonded the two counties together in 1936

A

Rome-Berlin Axis

18
Q

In 1935, Mussolini attacked Ethiopia for wealth and for land.

A

Invasion of Ethiopia (Abyssinia)

19
Q

In the 1930’s , a movement condemning the sell of munitions to belligerents. In response, congress passed the Neutrality Acts of 1935, 1936, and 1937

A

“Merchants of death”

20
Q

When war is recognized, America cannot be on a belligerent ship, seller transport munitions to then or make loans. Designed to pursue isolationism and avoid WWII

A

Neutrality Acts

21
Q

The war in Spain, 1936-1939 in which Francisco took over Spain and the US did not sell to either logal or rebel

A

Spanish Civil War

22
Q

1937, Japanese created full out invasion of China. Roosevelt did not declare it a war so that China could by munitions.

A

China Incident

23
Q

1937, Roosevelt call to isolate the violence happening in Italy and Japan’s embargos

A

“Quarantine Speech”

24
Q

1939, a non aggression treaty signed between Germany and The USSR. Allowed Hitler to fight a one front war on Poland and democratic states in the West

A

Hitler-Stalin Non-Aggression Pact

25
Q

An amendment to the Neutrality Act of 1939 that European Democracies buy American war materials

A

“cash and carry”

26
Q

The time before Hitler picked up his pace to conquer more European territory. April 1940 Followed the fall of Poland

A

“Phony-war”

27
Q

A group that wanted to help Britain to prevent the war from coming to America

A

Committee to Defend America by Aiding the Allies

28
Q

The anti aid camp that wanted to create a native defense in case Hitler took out Britain and moved in to the US.

A

America First Committee

29
Q

A transfer of 50 destroyers and 4 funnels for British outposts from Newfoundland to South America

A

destroyers-for-bases

30
Q

A bill passed in 1940, tried to keep the US out of the war by sending over munitions that could simply be returned of the equivalents

A

Lend-lease