Chapter 4 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

Income Effect

A

Change in demand caused by change in income

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2
Q

Substitution Effect

A

Change in demand caused by change in relative prices

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3
Q

Price Elasticity of Demand

A

The responsiveness of demand to a change in price

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4
Q

Inelastic Demand

A

Demand is unresponsive to a change in price

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5
Q

Elastic Demand

A

Demand is responsive to a change in price

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6
Q

Income Elasticity of Demand

A

The responsiveness of demand to a change in income

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7
Q

Cross-price Elasticity of Demand

A

the responsiveness of demand for one good to change in the price of another good

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8
Q

Time Series

A

A set a data collected regularly over a period of time

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9
Q

Seasonal Variation

A

Regular pattern of demand changes the apparent at different times of year

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10
Q

Extrpolation

A

Extending time-series data into the future based on trend

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11
Q

Delphi Technique

A

Finding consensus view of experts

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12
Q

Price Elasticity of Demand (and formula)

A
  • Responsiveness of change in price to change in demand

= change in demand/change in price *100%

change in demand = (new - old)/(new + old)/2 *100%

same thing for price

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