Chapter 4 Flashcards
(186 cards)
1
Q
ankyl/o
A
stiff joint
2
Q
arthr/o
A
joint
3
Q
articul/o
A
joint
4
Q
burs/o
A
sac
5
Q
carp/o
A
carpus
6
Q
cervic/o
A
neck
7
Q
chondr/o
A
cartilage
8
Q
clavicul/o
A
clavicle
9
Q
coccyg/o
A
coccyx
10
Q
cortic/o
A
outer layer
11
Q
cost/o
A
rib
12
Q
crani/o
A
skull
13
Q
femor/o
A
femur
14
Q
fibul/o
A
fibula
15
Q
humer/o
A
humerus
16
Q
ili/o
A
ilium
17
Q
ishcii/o
A
ischium
18
Q
kyph/o
A
hump
19
Q
lamin/o
A
lamina (part of vertebra)
20
Q
lord/o
A
bent backward
21
Q
lumb/o
A
loin (low back between ribs and pelvis)
22
Q
mandibul/o
A
mandible
23
Q
maxill/o
A
inner region
24
Q
metacarp/o
A
metacarpus
25
metatars/o
metatarsus
26
myel/o
bone marrow, spinal cord
27
orth/o
straight
28
oste/o
bone
29
patell/o
patella
30
pector/o
chest
31
ped/o
child, foot
32
pelv/o
pelvis
33
phalang/o
phalanges
34
pod/o
foot
35
prosthet/o
addition
36
pub/o
pubis
37
radi/o
radius, ray(xray)
38
sacr/o
sacrum
39
scapul/o
scapula
40
scoli/o
crooked
41
spin/o
spine
42
spondyl/o
vertebrae
43
stern/o
sternum
44
synovi/o
synovial membrane
45
synov/o
synovial membrane
46
tars/o
tarsus
47
thorac/o
chest
48
tibi/o
tibia
49
uln/o
ulna
50
vertebr/o
vertebra
51
dis-
apart
52
non-
not
53
-blast
immature
54
-clasia
to surgically break
55
-desis
to fuse
56
-listhesis
slipping
57
-logic
pertaining to study of
58
-porosis
porous
59
cutane/o
skin
60
erythr/o
red
61
madull/o
inner region
62
path/o
disease
63
sarc/o
flesh
64
system/o
system
65
-algia
pain
66
-centesis
puncture to withdraw fluid
67
-ectomy
surgical removal
68
-genic
producing
69
-gram
record
70
-iatry
medical treatment
71
-itis
inflammation
72
-logy
study of
73
-malacia
abnormal softening
74
-metry
process of measuring
75
-oma
tumor
76
-osis
abnormal condition
77
-otomy
cutting into
78
-pathy
disease
79
-plasty
surgical repair
80
-scope
instrument for viewing
81
-scopic
pertaining to visually examining
82
-scopy
process of visually examining
83
-stenosis
narrowing
84
-tome
instrument to cut
85
anti-
against
86
bi-
two
87
ex-
outward
88
inter-
between
89
intra-
within
90
per-
through
91
pre-
before
92
sub-
under
93
AE
above elbow
94
AK
above knee
95
BDT
bone density testing
96
BE
below elbow
97
BK
below knee
98
Ca
calcium
99
DJD
degenerative joint disease
100
DXA, DEXA
dual energy xray absoptiometry
101
FX, Fx
fracture
102
HNP
herniated nucleus pulposus
103
JRA
juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
104
LE
lower extremity
105
LLE
left lower extremity
106
LUE
left upper extremity
107
NSAID
nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drug
108
OA
osteoarthritis
109
ORIF
open reduction internal fixation
110
Orth, ortho
orthopedics
111
P
phosphorus
112
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
113
RLE
right lower extremity
114
ROM
range of motion
115
RUE
right upper extremity
116
SLE
systemic lupus erythematosus
117
THA
total hip arthroplasty
118
THR
total hip replacement
119
TKA
total knee arthroplasty
120
TKR
total knee replacement
121
UE
upper extremity
122
duct/o
to bring
123
extens/o
to stretch out
124
fasci/o
fibrous band
125
fibr/o
fibers
126
flex/o
to bend
127
habilitat/o
ability
128
hydr/o
water
129
kinesi/o
movement
130
muscul/o
muscle
131
my/o
muscle
132
myos/o
muscle
133
phon/o
sound
134
physic/o
body
135
plant/o
sole of foot
136
rotat/o
to revolve
137
ten/o
tendon
138
tend/o
tendon
139
tendin/o
tendon
140
therm/o
heat
141
vers/o
to turn
142
-asthenia
weakness
143
-ion
action
144
-kinesia
movement
145
-phoresis
carrying
146
-tonia
tone
147
-trophic
pertaining to development
148
ab-
away from
149
ad-
toward
150
circum-
around
151
e-
outward
152
bi/o
life
153
carp/o
carpus
154
cry/o
cold
155
electr/o
electricity
156
later/o
side
157
necro/o
death
158
-dynia
pain
159
-graphy
process of recording
160
-opsy
view of
161
-rrhapy
suture
162
-rrhexis
rupture
163
-therapy
treatment
164
-trophy
development
165
a-
without
166
brady-
slow
167
dys-
abnormal, difficult
168
epi-
above
169
hyper-
excessive
170
hypo-
insufficient
171
poly-
many
172
pseudo-
false
173
re-
again
174
ultra-
beyond
175
ADLs
activities of daily living
176
CK
creatine kinase
177
CPK
creatine phosphokinase
178
CTS
carpal tunnel syndrome
179
DTR
deep tendon reflex
180
EMG
electromyogram
181
IM
intramuscular
182
MD
muscular dystrophy
183
NF
necrotizing fascitis
184
OT
occupational therapy
185
PROM
passive range of motion
186
PT
physical therapy
