Chapter 4 Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

Whether you will experience positive or negative stress is about ___ on the situation.

A

Perspective

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2
Q

This is the act of becoming aware through the senses

A

Perception

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3
Q

This is anything that causes stress

A

Stressor

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4
Q

What are the three stages of stress response

A

Alarm
Resistance
Fatigue

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5
Q

What is Alarm as a stress response?

A

It puts your body on high alert (fight or flight)

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6
Q

What is Resistance as a stress responce?

A

The ability to adapt and react to the stressor

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7
Q

What is Fatigue as a stress responce?

A

When you become less stressed as you’re exposed to it for a while

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8
Q

Can stress output adrenaline?

A

Yes

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9
Q

This is the “emergence hormone” that prepares the body to respond to a stressor

A

Adrenaline

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10
Q

What are some of the body’s reactions to stress?

A

Faster heart rate
Dilated pupils
Heavier breathing

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11
Q

This is a physical reaction that results from stress rather than from an injury or illness

A

Psychosomatic Response

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12
Q

What leads to psychosomatic response?

A

Prolonged stress

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13
Q

This is associated with long-term problems that are beyond a person’s control

A

Chronic Stress

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14
Q

The effects of stress are ___, meaning they build up over time.

A

Additive

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15
Q

What are some ways to limit stress?

A

Being able to say “no”
Planning ahead
Thinking positively
Avoiding substances

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16
Q

This is a state of calm

A

Relaxation Response

17
Q

What are some ways to get to relaxation resoponse?

A

Practicing relaxation techniques
Redirecting energy
Seeking support

18
Q

Getting enough sleep, doing regular physical activity, and eating nutritious foods are some of the most important ways to ___.

A

Reduce stress

19
Q

This is the variety of reactions that surface as an individual makes sense of how a loss affects him or her.

A

The Stages of Grief

20
Q

This is the acceptance of loss

21
Q

What is the end goal of grief?

22
Q

This is dealing successfully with difficult changes in your life

23
Q

Closure and coping are in what stage of grief?

A

The last stage

24
Q

This is the act of showing sorrow or grief

25
This is any event that has a stressful impact sufficient to overwhelm your normal coping stratagies
A Traumatic Event